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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 253 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.♻️ Is sunlight a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  2. 2.💪 Is plucking a mango a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
  3. 3.🔄 Which design-process step is it to dream up possible fixes? (a) Create (b) Ask (c) Test (d) Imagine
  4. 4.True or false: “a log across a stream” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
  5. 5.🤝 In a design team, who runs the tests? (a) builder (b) team leader (c) materials manager (d) tester
  6. 6.🔺 A frame shaped like a pentagon is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 2 corner-to-corner braces. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) rigid (b) wobbly
  7. 7.🌉 Which bridge type: “the simplest bridge”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
  8. 8.📋 Criteria are … (a) the tools you use (b) goals a design must meet (c) the limits on money (d) the team names
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) measure the same way (b) hide a failed test (c) guess, do not measure (d) skip writing results
  10. 10.🪝 More rope sections holding a load means … (a) the load floats (b) no change (c) less effort needed (d) more effort needed
  11. 11.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 20 cm. The car is 14 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  12. 12.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: effort, fulcrum, load. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
  13. 13.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a river (b) a mountain (c) a waterfall (d) a bicycle
  14. 14.🤝 A teammate’s idea seems odd. What should you do first? (a) ignore it (b) listen and ask why (c) laugh at it (d) walk away
  15. 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a satellite (b) a water filter (c) a bicycle (d) a mountain
  16. 16.🌉 Which bridge type: “a log across a stream”? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) suspension bridge
  17. 17.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 290 g, 150 g and 130 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  18. 18.📐 A beam is 420 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  19. 19.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one makes you pull 2× rope? (a) a fixed pulley (b) a movable pulley
  20. 20.True or false: sand on a slippery path gives less friction. (a) False (b) True
  21. 21.True or false: a mechanical engineer designs power lines. (a) False (b) True
  22. 22.⚙️ A wedge is … (a) two ramps back to back (b) a bar on a pivot (c) a rope on a wheel (d) a wheel on a rod
  23. 23.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (600 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (200 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  24. 24.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A real bridge is 130 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  25. 25.True or false: a river is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
  26. 26.🤝 A team of 2 shares 8 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 2 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
  27. 27.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering works on aeroplanes and rockets? (a) computer (b) chemical (c) aerospace (d) civil
  28. 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
  29. 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) iron (d) glass
  30. 30.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 20 m. A real bridge is 200 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  31. 31.True or false: closing a drawer is a push. (a) False (b) True
  32. 32.🛠️ What does an engineer mainly do? (a) only paints pictures (b) grows crops (c) sells tickets (d) designs useful solutions
  33. 33.⚖️ On a seesaw, a heavier child should sit … (a) closer to the pivot (b) on the pivot (c) farther from the pivot (d) anywhere
  34. 34.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to help a stuck teammate? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  35. 35.True or false: a movable pulley rises with the load. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 80 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 30 N at 80 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
  37. 37.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) iron
  38. 38.Which job does a biomedical engineer do? (a) designs power lines (b) lays out a highway (c) designs knee implants (d) designs factory machines
  39. 39.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “spend at most ₹100” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  40. 40.⚖️ In a class 2 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the axle (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum

Answer key

  1. renewable
  2. a pull
  3. Imagine
  4. False
  5. tester
  6. rigid
  7. beam bridge
  8. goals a design must meet
  9. measure the same way
  10. less effort needed
  11. 280
  12. class 1
  13. a bicycle
  14. listen and ask why
  15. a mountain
  16. beam bridge
  17. 190
  18. 4.2
  19. a movable pulley
  20. False
  21. False
  22. two ramps back to back
  23. 1
  24. 13
  25. False
  26. 8
  27. aerospace
  28. heat insulator
  29. glass
  30. 10
  31. True
  32. designs useful solutions
  33. closer to the pivot
  34. good teamwork
  35. True
  36. 30
  37. wood or plastic
  38. designs knee implants
  39. a constraint
  40. the load

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