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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 276 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤝 In a design team, who keeps the team on track? (a) materials manager (b) team leader (c) tester (d) builder
  2. 2.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 1000 (b) 10 (c) 100 (d) 5
  3. 3.🏋️ An 11 kg box is lifted straight up by 3 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  4. 4.Which job is a protractor for? (a) tighten a nut (b) cut a wooden plank (c) measure a long length (d) measure an angle
  5. 5.True or false: “good for short gaps” is a suspension bridge. (a) True (b) False
  6. 6.Which of these is a pulley? (a) a crowbar (b) a nut and bolt (c) a flagpole rope wheel (d) a bottle opener
  7. 7.True or false: raising heavy tanks high makes a building less safe in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: an aerospace engineer plans a space mission. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  10. 10.True or false: making brittle joints makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) False (b) True
  11. 11.♻️ A family used to throw away 7 plastic bags a week. They now carry cloth bags. How many plastic bags do they save in 6 weeks?
  12. 12.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (480 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Arjun (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  13. 13.🔺 A beam bends under a load. Its top side is … (a) squeezed (compression) (b) stretched (tension) (c) floating (d) not affected
  14. 14.⚙️ Which simple machine is the tip of a nail? (a) wedge (b) screw (c) pulley (d) wheel and axle
  15. 15.True or false: a steering wheel is an inclined plane. (a) False (b) True
  16. 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run while holding tools (b) wear safety goggles (c) cut away from your body (d) tie back long hair
  17. 17.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) civil (b) biomedical (c) computer (d) chemical
  18. 18.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a hanging lamp chain (b) a stretched rubber band (c) a temple column (d) a crane lifting cable
  19. 19.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a kind of wheel (c) a ramp wrapped round (d) a bent lever
  20. 20.Which of these is a screw? (a) a road up a hill (b) an axe blade (c) a nutcracker (d) a wood screw
  21. 21.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (330 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (? N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  22. 22.True or false: to repeat each test is poor testing. (a) True (b) False
  23. 23.⚖️ Which class of lever is a crowbar? (a) class 3 (b) class 1 (c) class 2
  24. 24.Which job does an aerospace engineer do? (a) designs aeroplane wings (b) keeps data safe online (c) designs knee implants (d) designs artificial limbs
  25. 25.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) refill a water bottle (b) carry a cloth bag (c) use a jar as a pen stand (d) pulp old paper
  26. 26.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 260 N load with an effort of 130 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  27. 27.🔺 Which strong shape does a planetarium roof use? (a) triangle (b) arch (c) dome (d) beam
  28. 28.♻️ Is diesel a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  29. 29.⚙️ Which simple machine is a seesaw? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) pulley (d) lever
  30. 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) fit on a school desk (b) use at most 20 straws (c) carry 10 coins (d) finish in 40 minutes
  31. 31.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 280 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 40 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
  32. 32.🛠️ Is a dam made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
  33. 33.⚙️ Which simple machine is a well-bucket rope wheel? (a) inclined plane (b) screw (c) wedge (d) pulley
  34. 34.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “load it with coins”? (a) choose and draw one (b) build it with straws (c) strengthen the weak part (d) read the challenge rules
  35. 35.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) diesel (b) petrol (c) coal (d) sunlight
  36. 36.🌉 Which bridge type: “cables tied down at ends”? (a) beam bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) arch bridge
  37. 37.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, what comes right after “sketch three ideas”? (a) load it with coins (b) strengthen the weak part (c) choose and draw one (d) read the challenge rules
  38. 38.True or false: to make a hole in wood, use a hand drill. (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.Which of these uses an arch? (a) an igloo (b) an electric pylon (c) a round palace roof (d) an old stone bridge
  40. 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a wheel on ball bearings (c) a wet tiled floor (d) a tyre with deep treads

Answer key

  1. team leader
  2. 10
  3. 330
  4. measure an angle
  5. False
  6. a flagpole rope wheel
  7. True
  8. True
  9. an insulator
  10. False
  11. 42
  12. 240
  13. squeezed (compression)
  14. wedge
  15. False
  16. run while holding tools
  17. civil
  18. a temple column
  19. a ramp wrapped round
  20. a wood screw
  21. 330
  22. False
  23. class 1
  24. designs aeroplane wings
  25. carry a cloth bag
  26. 2
  27. dome
  28. non-renewable
  29. lever
  30. carry 10 coins
  31. 280
  32. made by engineers
  33. pulley
  34. strengthen the weak part
  35. sunlight
  36. suspension bridge
  37. choose and draw one
  38. True
  39. an old stone bridge
  40. a tyre with deep treads

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