Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏚️ Does raising heavy tanks high make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 2.🏋️ Mechanical advantage (MA) = … (a) load ÷ effort (b) load × effort (c) load + effort (d) effort ÷ load
- 3.🛞 More or less friction: skating on ice? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 4.True or false: a grippy rubber sole gives less friction. (a) True (b) False
- 5.True or false: a computer engineer designs a gearbox. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧑🔧 Which kind of engineer lays out a highway? (a) biomedical (b) aerospace (c) civil (d) computer
- 7.Which of these is in tension (pulled)? (a) a bridge pier (b) a squeezed spring (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a tow rope on a car
- 8.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (330 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (220 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 9.🪢 A concrete slab weighing 3000 N rests evenly on 5 identical pillars. What compression force does each pillar carry, in newtons?
- 10.💪 A box weighs 300 N. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its mass in kilograms?
- 11.🏋️ Pushing a crate 6 m took 900 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 12.True or false: building tall and narrow makes a building less safe in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Test” or “Imagine”? (a) Test (b) Imagine
- 14.🛠️ People need to talk to someone far away. Which invention helps? (a) a water filter (b) a fridge (c) a telephone (d) a microscope
- 15.🔧 Which tool would you use to make a hole in wood? (a) a screwdriver (b) a hand drill (c) sandpaper (d) a tape measure
- 16.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 40 cm, the fulcrum at 80 cm and the load at 20 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 17.🏚️ Does using a heavy roof make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) safer in earthquakes (b) less safe
- 18.📐 A beam is 350 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
- 19.♻️ Which energy source will never run out? (a) petrol (b) diesel (c) coal (d) sunlight
- 20.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹75. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 21.What does the recorder do? (a) puts the model together (b) checks the goals are met (c) keeps the design notes (d) shares out the jobs
- 22.True or false: “good for short gaps” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 23.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A wall is 2 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 24.True or false: “be under 30 cm tall” is a criterion (a goal). (a) True (b) False
- 25.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) draw a labelled diagram (b) build the model (c) measure its performance (d) follow the plan to build
- 26.Which of these is found in nature? (a) a bicycle (b) a satellite (c) a river (d) a lift
- 27.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) to make them pretty (b) big things fit on paper (c) to hide sizes (d) to save ink only
- 28.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 80 N at ? cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 40 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 29.True or false: a screw jack is a wedge. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a steering wheel is a screw. (a) True (b) False
- 31.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: effort, load, fulcrum. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
- 32.💪 A cart is pulled to the right with 65 N and to the left with 60 N. Which way does the net force act? (a) no net force (b) to the right (c) to the left
- 33.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 20 cm tall on a 10 cm wide base, tower B is 40 cm tall on a 10 cm base and tower C is 150 cm tall on a 30 cm base. Which is the hardest to tip over? (a) tower C (b) tower A (c) tower B
- 34.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a temple column (b) a stretched rubber band (c) a hanging lamp chain (d) a tug of war rope
- 35.Which of these happens in the Create step? (a) draw a labelled diagram (b) measure its performance (c) think of wild ideas (d) follow the plan to build
- 36.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (600 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (600 N) sits ? m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
- 37.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Imagine” or “Create”? (a) Create (b) Imagine
- 38.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “stand in a fan breeze” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a constraint (b) a criterion
- 39.🤝 A team plans for 60 minutes, builds for 55 minutes and then tests for 5 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
- 40.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) warm (b) magnetic (c) wet (d) cold
Answer key
- less safe
- load ÷ effort
- less friction
- False
- False
- civil
- a tow rope on a car
- 3
- 600
- 30
- 150
- True
- Imagine
- a telephone
- a hand drill
- class 3
- less safe
- 3.5
- sunlight
- 23
- keeps the design notes
- False
- 4
- False
- draw a labelled diagram
- a river
- big things fit on paper
- 20
- False
- False
- class 2
- to the right
- tower A
- a temple column
- follow the plan to build
- 4
- Imagine
- a criterion
- 120
- warm
Free engineering lessons, practice and worksheets at talentjr.in/engineering-for-kids