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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 547 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.♻️ A school bench is made from 250 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 2000 bottles?
  2. 2.📐 How many metres are in 1 kilometre? (a) 10 (b) 100 (c) 10000 (d) 1000
  3. 3.♻️ Is coal a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
  4. 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a waterfall (b) a satellite (c) a lift (d) a dam
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) tie back long hair (b) cut away from your body (c) let adults use hot glue (d) use a cracked tool
  6. 6.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: fulcrum, effort, load. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  7. 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) run while holding tools (b) cut towards your hand (c) touch a hot glue tip (d) let adults use hot glue
  8. 8.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 240 cm tall on a 40 cm wide base, tower B is 20 cm tall on a 10 cm base and tower C is 120 cm tall on a 30 cm base. Which is the easiest to tip over? (a) tower A (b) tower C (c) tower B
  9. 9.📐 A beam is 950 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  10. 10.🛞 Why are tyres made with deep treads? (a) to save rubber (b) to look nice (c) to grip the road (d) to go slower
  11. 11.♻️ Is wind a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  12. 12.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to laugh at ideas? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  13. 13.True or false: to guess, do not measure is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
  14. 14.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of scissors? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
  15. 15.🔺 Which strong shape does an igloo use? (a) arch (b) triangle (c) beam (d) dome
  16. 16.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a tea flask lining (c) a skipping rope (d) a magnifier lens
  17. 17.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 10 cm. The car is 15 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  18. 18.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 230 g, 120 g and 190 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  19. 19.📐 Why do engineers use scale drawings? (a) to save ink only (b) big things fit on paper (c) to make them pretty (d) to hide sizes
  20. 20.What does the builder do? (a) cuts and joins parts (b) shares out the jobs (c) collects the supplies (d) tracks what is used up
  21. 21.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 120 N at 40 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is ? N at 20 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
  22. 22.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to test it only once? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  23. 23.🔄 What is the FIRST step of the engineering design process? (a) Test (b) Ask (c) Create (d) Improve
  24. 24.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A wall is 10 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  25. 25.🤝 In a design team, who writes down results? (a) tester (b) recorder (c) builder (d) materials manager
  26. 26.📋 Constraint: the tower must be no taller than 30 cm. The team’s tower is 24 cm tall. Is it within the constraint? (a) No (b) Yes
  27. 27.True or false: pulling a cart is a pull. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🌉 A beam bridge 30 m long rests on the two river banks and on piers in between, making equal spans of 15 m. How many piers are there?
  29. 29.📐 A beam is 180 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  30. 30.True or false: fitting rubber base pads makes a building safer in earthquakes. (a) True (b) False
  31. 31.🧪 Three prototype bridges were tested with the same method. Design A held 380 g, design B held 330 g and design C held 280 g. Which design was the weakest? (a) design B (b) design A (c) design C
  32. 32.🛠️ Is a mountain made by engineers or found in nature? (a) made by engineers (b) found in nature
  33. 33.🛠️ People need to make power from sunlight. Which invention helps? (a) a solar panel (b) a tunnel (c) a train (d) a bridge
  34. 34.True or false: a pillar under a roof is in compression (pushed). (a) True (b) False
  35. 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a hanging lamp chain (b) a stretched rubber band (c) a crane lifting cable (d) a table leg
  36. 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a smooth steel slide (b) a box pushed on carpet (c) oil on a squeaky hinge (d) powder on a carrom board
  37. 37.♻️ Which is the BEST order to think about waste? (a) burn, bury, forget (b) recycle, reuse, reduce (c) reuse, recycle, reduce (d) reduce, reuse, recycle
  38. 38.🪢 A stage stands on 8 identical legs and each leg is squeezed with 375 N. What is the total load on the stage, in newtons?
  39. 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) roll at least 2 metres (b) spend at most ₹100 (c) keep ice for 1 hour (d) carry 10 coins
  40. 40.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) the final product (b) a broken part (c) an early test model (d) a sales poster

Answer key

  1. 8
  2. 1000
  3. non-renewable
  4. a waterfall
  5. use a cracked tool
  6. class 3
  7. let adults use hot glue
  8. tower A
  9. 9.5
  10. to grip the road
  11. renewable
  12. poor teamwork
  13. True
  14. class 1
  15. dome
  16. a tea flask lining
  17. 150
  18. 180
  19. big things fit on paper
  20. cuts and joins parts
  21. 240
  22. poor testing
  23. Ask
  24. 50
  25. recorder
  26. Yes
  27. True
  28. 1
  29. 1.8
  30. True
  31. design C
  32. found in nature
  33. a solar panel
  34. True
  35. a table leg
  36. a box pushed on carpet
  37. reduce, reuse, recycle
  38. 3000
  39. spend at most ₹100
  40. an early test model

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