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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 565 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs machines with moving parts? (a) chemical (b) civil (c) mechanical (d) biomedical
  2. 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) oil on a squeaky hinge (b) a tyre with deep treads (c) a smooth steel slide (d) skating on ice
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) use only paper and tape (c) lift a cup of water (d) spend at most ₹100
  4. 4.🦺 Who should use hot glue guns and power tools in a kids’ project? (a) the youngest child (b) a stranger (c) an adult (d) any child alone
  5. 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a rough doormat (c) a grippy rubber sole (d) a wheel on ball bearings
  6. 6.True or false: a window blind cord is a pulley. (a) True (b) False
  7. 7.🌉 Which bridge type: “a rope bridge in hills”? (a) suspension bridge (b) beam bridge (c) arch bridge
  8. 8.🏋️ Work is done when a force moves something … (a) only upwards (b) without moving it (c) through a distance (d) very slowly
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a tyre with deep treads (b) a grippy rubber sole (c) a smooth steel slide (d) sand on a slippery path
  10. 10.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Arjun (200 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Meena (300 N) sits 2 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?
  11. 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) guess, do not measure (b) change lots at once (c) use a new load each time (d) change only one thing
  12. 12.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹52. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹10. Straws cost ₹2 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
  13. 13.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of kitchen tongs? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
  14. 14.🏋️ A force of 30 N pushes a cart 4 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
  15. 15.🤝 In a design team, who runs the tests? (a) tester (b) team leader (c) recorder (d) materials manager
  16. 16.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to record every result? (a) poor testing (b) good testing
  17. 17.True or false: a nutcracker is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  18. 18.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of scissors? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
  19. 19.💪 Which force is at work: rain falls to the ground? (a) magnetic force (b) gravity (c) friction (d) muscular force
  20. 20.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) yes, it works (b) no, it breaks a limit (c) yes, always (d) only if it is red
  21. 21.🤝 In a design team, who collects the supplies? (a) team leader (b) tester (c) materials manager (d) recorder
  22. 22.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
  23. 23.🔄 Is the engineering design process done only once? (a) no, it repeats (b) only on Sundays (c) only for big jobs (d) yes, only once
  24. 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a nutcracker (b) a water tap handle (c) a crowbar (d) a claw hammer on a nail
  25. 25.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “fit on a school desk” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  26. 26.Which need does a bridge meet? (a) make power from sunlight (b) reach a top floor fast (c) see very tiny things (d) cross a wide river
  27. 27.🪝 A load of 160 N hangs from a pulley system in which 2 rope sections hold up the load. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulleys)
  28. 28.🛞 Rubbing your hands fast makes them … (a) wet (b) cold (c) magnetic (d) warm
  29. 29.📐 A beam is 260 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
  30. 30.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one stays in one place? (a) a fixed pulley (b) a movable pulley
  31. 31.🌉 A beam bridge 75 m long is split by piers into 5 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
  32. 32.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A real bridge is 4 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  33. 33.🛠️ Which of these is a problem an engineer could solve? (a) a road that floods (b) a boring story (c) a sad song (d) a lost cricket match
  34. 34.Which of these happens in the Improve step? (a) draw a labelled diagram (b) measure its performance (c) make it better, retest (d) build the model
  35. 35.🛠️ A scientist asks “why does it happen?”. An engineer mostly asks … (a) what is for lunch? (b) how can we build it? (c) why is the sky blue? (d) who won the match?
  36. 36.🏋️ A force of 260 N did 1040 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  37. 37.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs power lines? (a) biomedical (b) electrical (c) mechanical (d) computer
  38. 38.Which of these uses a beam? (a) an old stone bridge (b) a shelf on two brackets (c) a bicycle frame (d) a crane arm
  39. 39.Which of these happens in the Ask step? (a) brainstorm many ideas (b) define the problem (c) think of wild ideas (d) build the model
  40. 40.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (300 N) sits ? m from the pivot on one side; Ravi (300 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing distance in metres?

Answer key

  1. mechanical
  2. a tyre with deep treads
  3. lift a cup of water
  4. an adult
  5. a wheel on ball bearings
  6. True
  7. suspension bridge
  8. through a distance
  9. a smooth steel slide
  10. 3
  11. change only one thing
  12. 21
  13. class 3
  14. 120
  15. tester
  16. good testing
  17. True
  18. class 1
  19. gravity
  20. no, it breaks a limit
  21. materials manager
  22. an insulator
  23. no, it repeats
  24. a water tap handle
  25. a constraint
  26. cross a wide river
  27. 80
  28. warm
  29. 2.6
  30. a fixed pulley
  31. 15
  32. 2
  33. a road that floods
  34. make it better, retest
  35. how can we build it?
  36. 4
  37. electrical
  38. a shelf on two brackets
  39. define the problem
  40. 3

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