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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 58 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to give kind feedback? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  2. 2.🔧 Which tool would you use to drive in a nail? (a) a hand drill (b) a protractor (c) a spanner (d) a hammer
  3. 3.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: plant in old tyres? (a) recycle (b) reuse (c) reduce
  4. 4.Which of these happens in the Create step? (a) brainstorm many ideas (b) list the materials (c) check it against goals (d) make a prototype
  5. 5.True or false: to ignore the team plan is poor teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  6. 6.🛠️ People need to store water for summer. Which invention helps? (a) a telephone (b) a water filter (c) a solar panel (d) a dam
  7. 7.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
  8. 8.True or false: to check it against goals is the Ask step. (a) True (b) False
  9. 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a screw jack (b) a bottle cap (c) a jar lid (d) a road up a hill
  10. 10.🔺 A frame shaped like a pentagon is made of straws joined by loose pins, with 0 corner-to-corner braces. Is it rigid or wobbly? (a) rigid (b) wobbly
  11. 11.⚖️ Turning effect = force × … (a) distance from fulcrum (b) colour of bar (c) mass of fulcrum (d) time taken
  12. 12.True or false: a mobile phone is found in nature. (a) True (b) False
  13. 13.🔺 A beam bends under a load. Its top side is … (a) floating (b) not affected (c) squeezed (compression) (d) stretched (tension)
  14. 14.True or false: a movable pulley halves the effort. (a) True (b) False
  15. 15.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) no effort (b) less effort (c) more effort (d) the same effort
  16. 16.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the FIRST step? (a) Test (b) Ask (c) Create (d) Imagine
  17. 17.🪢 Tension or compression: a tent guy rope? (a) compression (b) tension
  18. 18.True or false: a lift is found in nature. (a) False (b) True
  19. 19.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 10 N, sandpaper 13 N, a glass sheet 3 N, a wooden plank 6 N. Which surface gave the least friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
  20. 20.📐 How many millimetres are in 1 centimetre? (a) 100 (b) 1000 (c) 5 (d) 10
  21. 21.🏋️ A machine lifts a load of 100 N when you push with 20 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  22. 22.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “choose and draw one” or “strengthen the weak part”? (a) strengthen the weak part (b) choose and draw one
  23. 23.💪 In a tug of war, one team pulls right with 90 N and the other pulls left with 55 N. What is the size of the net force, in newtons?
  24. 24.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 10 m. A wall is 18 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
  25. 25.🏋️ Pushing a crate 1 m took 230 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
  26. 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keeping a simple shape (b) using flexible joints (c) fitting rubber base pads (d) building tall and narrow
  27. 27.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Ravi (680 N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Asha (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  28. 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) keeping a simple shape (b) using a light roof (c) raising heavy tanks high (d) fitting rubber base pads
  29. 29.Which job does a civil engineer do? (a) designs a paint factory (b) designs a flyover (c) designs power lines (d) designs bicycle gears
  30. 30.🏋️ Work is done when a force moves something … (a) without moving it (b) through a distance (c) only upwards (d) very slowly
  31. 31.True or false: a pair of tweezers is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) True (b) False
  32. 32.True or false: a crowbar is a class 3 lever (effort in the middle). (a) False (b) True
  33. 33.Which need does a train meet? (a) keep food fresh longer (b) cross a wide river (c) carry many people far (d) talk to someone far away
  34. 34.💪 A bag has a mass of 42 kg. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, what is its weight in newtons?
  35. 35.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: refill a water bottle? (a) recycle (b) reduce (c) reuse
  36. 36.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a broken part (b) an early test model (c) the final product (d) a sales poster
  37. 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) iron (c) rubber (d) glass
  38. 38.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use a new load each time? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  39. 39.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to use the same load? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  40. 40.🏋️ A force of 280 N pushes a cart 10 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?

Answer key

  1. good teamwork
  2. a hammer
  3. reuse
  4. make a prototype
  5. True
  6. a dam
  7. False
  8. False
  9. a road up a hill
  10. wobbly
  11. distance from fulcrum
  12. False
  13. squeezed (compression)
  14. True
  15. less effort
  16. Ask
  17. tension
  18. False
  19. a glass sheet
  20. 10
  21. 5
  22. choose and draw one
  23. 35
  24. 180
  25. 230
  26. building tall and narrow
  27. 680
  28. raising heavy tanks high
  29. designs a flyover
  30. through a distance
  31. False
  32. False
  33. carry many people far
  34. 420
  35. reuse
  36. an early test model
  37. iron
  38. poor testing
  39. good testing
  40. 2800

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