Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a wood screw (b) a nut and bolt (c) a screw jack (d) a seesaw
- 2.📐 How many centimetres are in 1 metre? (a) 60 (b) 10 (c) 100 (d) 1000
- 3.True or false: a fishing rod is a class 3 lever (effort in the middle). (a) True (b) False
- 4.What does the recorder do? (a) collects the supplies (b) puts the model together (c) checks the goals are met (d) keeps the design notes
- 5.🏋️ Can a simple machine reduce the work done? (a) yes, always (b) no, work stays the same (c) yes, by half (d) only on Mondays
- 6.🏚️ Does using a light roof make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 7.💪 Which force pulls everything towards the Earth? (a) magnetism (b) wind (c) friction (d) gravity
- 8.⚙️ Which simple machine is a crane hook block? (a) screw (b) wheel and axle (c) wedge (d) pulley
- 9.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 5 m long and rises 1 m. What effort pushes a 2750 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
- 10.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: a carpet 6 N, sandpaper 9 N, a glass sheet 2 N, a wooden plank 4 N. Which surface gave the most friction? (a) sandpaper (b) a wooden plank (c) a glass sheet (d) a carpet
- 11.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) more effort (b) less effort (c) no effort (d) the same effort
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) play near a moving drill (b) cut towards your hand (c) clamp wood before sawing (d) use a cracked tool
- 13.🔧 Which tool would you use to cut a wooden plank? (a) sandpaper (b) a protractor (c) a screwdriver (d) a saw
- 14.⚖️ A lever balances when … (a) the bar is short (b) the fulcrum moves (c) both weights are equal (d) turning effects match
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) finish in 40 minutes (b) hold up 500 g (c) fit on a school desk (d) use at most 20 straws
- 16.🔺 A flat frame has 7 straight sides joined by loose pins at the corners. What is the least number of corner-to-corner braces needed to make it rigid?
- 17.Which job does a computer engineer do? (a) refines crude oil (b) writes app software (c) designs a gearbox (d) designs car engines
- 18.🧪 The first prototype held 130 g. After the team improved it, the new prototype held 290 g. How many more grams did it hold?
- 19.🔧 Which tool would you use to make a hole in wood? (a) a hand drill (b) a saw (c) a spirit level (d) a tape measure
- 20.True or false: a mobile phone is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) iron (c) brass (d) copper
- 22.🔺 A flat frame has 4 straight sides joined by loose pins at the corners. What is the least number of corner-to-corner braces needed to make it rigid?
- 23.🏋️ A force of 410 N pushes a cart 10 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
- 24.True or false: a pair of tweezers is a class 2 lever (load in the middle). (a) True (b) False
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) repeat each test (b) change only one thing (c) hide a failed test (d) record every result
- 26.🪝 Fixed or movable pulley: which one stays in one place? (a) a movable pulley (b) a fixed pulley
- 27.🔄 Which design-process step is it to dream up possible fixes? (a) Improve (b) Imagine (c) Plan (d) Test
- 28.⚖️ In a class 3 lever, what is in the middle? (a) the pulley (b) the effort (c) the load (d) the fulcrum
- 29.🧑🔧 Which branch of engineering designs machines with moving parts? (a) civil (b) chemical (c) mechanical (d) biomedical
- 30.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on one side; Meena (640 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 31.🔺 Which strong shape does a shelf on two brackets use? (a) dome (b) arch (c) beam (d) triangle
- 32.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 20 m. A real bridge is 340 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 33.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 9 m long and rises 3 m. What effort pushes a 900 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) lift a cup of water (b) finish in 40 minutes (c) roll at least 2 metres (d) hold up 500 g
- 35.🛞 The same block is pulled at a steady speed across four surfaces. The forces needed were: ice 1 N, a glass sheet 4 N, a wooden plank 8 N, a carpet 9 N. How many newtons more were needed on a carpet than on ice?
- 36.🛠️ Is a river made by engineers or found in nature? (a) found in nature (b) made by engineers
- 37.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “build it with straws” or “read the challenge rules”? (a) read the challenge rules (b) build it with straws
- 38.🏋️ Pushing a crate 2 m took 700 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 39.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) steel (d) plastic
- 40.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 300 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
Answer key
- a seesaw
- 100
- True
- keeps the design notes
- no, work stays the same
- safer in earthquakes
- gravity
- pulley
- 550
- sandpaper
- less effort
- clamp wood before sawing
- a saw
- turning effects match
- hold up 500 g
- 4
- writes app software
- 160
- a hand drill
- True
- rubber
- 1
- 4100
- False
- hide a failed test
- a fixed pulley
- Imagine
- the effort
- mechanical
- 160
- beam
- 17
- 300
- finish in 40 minutes
- 8
- found in nature
- read the challenge rules
- 350
- steel
- Yes
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