Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🏚️ Does fitting rubber base pads make a building safer or less safe in an earthquake? (a) less safe (b) safer in earthquakes
- 2.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A wall is 16 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 3.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 4.True or false: to repeat each test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which is the FIRST step? (a) Plan (b) Improve (c) Test (d) Ask
- 6.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 15 m long and rises 3 m. What effort pushes a 1250 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
- 7.True or false: your forearm is a class 3 lever (effort in the middle). (a) True (b) False
- 8.True or false: a pair of pliers is a class 1 lever (fulcrum in the middle). (a) False (b) True
- 9.True or false: a biomedical engineer keeps data safe online. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🪢 Tension or compression: a brick at a wall base? (a) compression (b) tension
- 11.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) carry a cloth bag (b) reuse gift paper (c) use a jar as a pen stand (d) melt cans into new cans
- 12.True or false: a computer engineer builds a website. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🪝 A load of 180 N hangs from a pulley system in which 2 rope sections hold up the load. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulleys)
- 14.💪 Which can a force NOT do? (a) stop it moving (b) change its colour (c) start it moving (d) change its shape
- 15.True or false: a movable pulley makes you pull 2× rope. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🪢 Which material is good in tension but useless in compression? (a) a stone (b) a brick (c) a concrete block (d) a rope
- 17.Which of these is made by engineers? (a) a cloud (b) a seashell (c) a mobile phone (d) a banyan tree
- 18.📐 A beam is 620 cm long. How long is it in metres? =
- 19.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 30 cm, the fulcrum at 0 cm and the load at 40 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 3 (b) class 2 (c) class 1
- 20.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 140 N load with an effort of 70 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
- 21.🔄 What is the FIRST step of the engineering design process? (a) Ask (b) Improve (c) Test (d) Create
- 22.Which of these is caused by muscular force? (a) a fridge magnet sticks (b) rain falls to the ground (c) pedalling a cycle (d) a rolling ball slows
- 23.🧪 What is a prototype? (a) a sales poster (b) the final product (c) a broken part (d) an early test model
- 24.🛠️ People need to cross a wide river. Which invention helps? (a) a lift (b) a water filter (c) a dam (d) a bridge
- 25.🔺 Which strong shape does a plank over a drain use? (a) arch (b) beam (c) triangle (d) dome
- 26.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹89. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹15. Straws cost ₹3 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 27.🔧 Which tool would you use to check a shelf is level? (a) pliers (b) a spirit level (c) a hammer (d) a saw
- 28.📋 Your team’s budget is ₹26. You must buy one roll of tape for ₹5. Straws cost ₹1 each. What is the greatest number of straws you can buy?
- 29.🔺 One side of a straw bridge is a row of 7 triangles standing point-up and point-down in turn, each sharing a side with the next. How many straws does it use?
- 30.True or false: “a flat deck on piers” is a suspension bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) wood (c) steel (d) brick
- 32.⚖️ Going along a lever from one end to the other, the order is: fulcrum, effort, load. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 33.💪 Is pulling a cart a push or a pull? (a) a push (b) a pull
- 34.📋 Criteria are … (a) the limits on money (b) goals a design must meet (c) the tools you use (d) the team names
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 36.Which need does a microscope meet? (a) carry many people far (b) talk to someone far away (c) see very tiny things (d) store water for summer
- 37.🤝 A team plans for 25 minutes, builds for 55 minutes and then tests for 25 minutes, one after another. How many minutes is that in all?
- 38.🔢 To build and test a straw bridge, which comes first: “read the challenge rules” or “sketch three ideas”? (a) sketch three ideas (b) read the challenge rules
- 39.🌉 Which bridge type: “a rope bridge in hills”? (a) arch bridge (b) suspension bridge (c) beam bridge
- 40.🤝 In a design team, who puts the model together? (a) builder (b) materials manager (c) team leader (d) recorder
Answer key
- safer in earthquakes
- 80
- False
- True
- Ask
- 250
- True
- True
- False
- compression
- carry a cloth bag
- True
- 90
- change its colour
- True
- a rope
- a mobile phone
- 6.2
- class 3
- 2
- Ask
- pedalling a cycle
- an early test model
- a bridge
- beam
- 24
- a spirit level
- 21
- 15
- False
- glass
- class 3
- a pull
- goals a design must meet
- waterproof
- see very tiny things
- 105
- read the challenge rules
- suspension bridge
- builder
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