Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 2.True or false: “cables tied down at ends” is an arch bridge. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🏋️ Pushing a crate 7 m took 980 J of work. What force was used, in newtons?
- 4.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) melt glass into new jars (b) refill a water bottle (c) reuse gift paper (d) plant in old tyres
- 5.⚖️ Which class of lever is a fishing rod? (a) class 2 (b) class 3 (c) class 1
- 6.True or false: to listen to every idea is poor teamwork. (a) True (b) False
- 7.🏚️ Three solid model towers are made of the same material. Tower A is 40 cm tall on a 10 cm wide base, tower B is 150 cm tall on a 30 cm base and tower C is 240 cm tall on a 40 cm base. Which is the easiest to tip over? (a) tower A (b) tower C (c) tower B
- 8.🛞 More or less friction: a tyre with deep treads? (a) more friction (b) less friction
- 9.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “use at most 20 straws” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
- 10.Which of these happens in the Plan step? (a) redesign after testing (b) brainstorm many ideas (c) think of wild ideas (d) list the materials
- 11.Which need does a telephone meet? (a) store water for summer (b) talk to someone far away (c) carry many people far (d) reach a top floor fast
- 12.True or false: “keep ice for 1 hour” is a constraint (a limit). (a) True (b) False
- 13.🤝 In a design team, who puts the model together? (a) team leader (b) builder (c) recorder (d) materials manager
- 14.Which job is a hammer for? (a) make a hole in wood (b) drive in a nail (c) measure an angle (d) check a shelf is level
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a squeezed spring (b) a table leg (c) a suspension cable (d) a bridge pier
- 16.Which of these is reuse (use again)? (a) print on both sides (b) carry a cloth bag (c) melt cans into new cans (d) use a jar as a pen stand
- 17.🏋️ A force of 350 N pushes a cart 10 m along the floor. How much work is done, in joules?
- 18.🤝 In a design team, who tracks what is used up? (a) tester (b) recorder (c) materials manager (d) team leader
- 19.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is 350 N at 20 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 140 N at ? cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing distance in centimetres?
- 20.♻️ A sustainable design … (a) uses the most plastic (b) wastes water (c) protects the future (d) lasts one day
- 21.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Imagine”? (a) Test (b) Improve (c) Ask (d) Plan
- 22.🏚️ Why are flexible joints good in an earthquake? (a) they are cheap (b) they stop shaking (c) they bend, not break (d) they look nice
- 23.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) the simplest bridge (b) a rope bridge in hills (c) deck hangs from cables (d) the longest spans of all
- 24.🪢 Tension or compression: a squeezed spring? (a) tension (b) compression
- 25.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Plan” or “Ask”? (a) Plan (b) Ask
- 26.🤝 A team of 4 shares 8 equal jobs fairly. Each job takes 2 minutes. How many minutes does each person work?
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) use only paper and tape (b) keep ice for 1 hour (c) carry 10 coins (d) hold up 500 g
- 28.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) the same effort (b) no effort (c) less effort (d) more effort
- 29.True or false: to try it out is the Test step. (a) False (b) True
- 30.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 20 cm. The car is 10 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
- 31.🪝 A load of 360 N hangs from a pulley system in which 3 rope sections hold up the load. What effort is needed, in newtons? (ideal pulleys)
- 32.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 2 m. A wall is 6 cm long on the plan. How long is the real wall, in metres?
- 33.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 0 cm, the fulcrum at 30 cm and the load at 60 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
- 34.True or false: to use a new load each time is poor testing. (a) False (b) True
- 35.💪 A force is a … (a) type of sound (b) push or a pull (c) kind of colour (d) unit of time
- 36.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Meena (520 N) sits 3 m from the pivot on one side; Kabir (? N) sits 4 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mountain (b) a bicycle (c) a bridge (d) a mobile phone
- 38.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a well winch handle (b) a jar lid (c) a truck loading ramp (d) a chisel
- 39.True or false: hitting a cricket ball is a push. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these is reduce (use less)? (a) carry a cloth bag (b) give old books away (c) melt cans into new cans (d) use a jar as a pen stand
Answer key
- flexible
- False
- 140
- melt glass into new jars
- class 3
- False
- tower C
- more friction
- a constraint
- list the materials
- talk to someone far away
- False
- builder
- drive in a nail
- a suspension cable
- use a jar as a pen stand
- 3500
- materials manager
- 50
- protects the future
- Plan
- they bend, not break
- the simplest bridge
- compression
- Ask
- 4
- use only paper and tape
- less effort
- True
- 200
- 120
- 12
- class 1
- True
- push or a pull
- 390
- a mountain
- a truck loading ramp
- True
- carry a cloth bag
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