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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 825 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: an aerospace engineer designs bicycle gears. (a) False (b) True
  2. 2.🏋️ A force of 270 N did 2430 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  3. 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cut away from your body (b) wear safety goggles (c) play near a moving drill (d) put tools back after use
  4. 4.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Test” or “Improve”? (a) Improve (b) Test
  5. 5.💪 Two children push a box to the right, one with 35 N and the other with 15 N. What is the net (total) force on the box, in newtons?
  6. 6.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) False (b) True
  7. 7.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a spectacle lens (c) a tea flask lining (d) a water tank
  8. 8.🏋️ A force of 320 N did 640 J of work. How many metres did the object move?
  9. 9.Which of these is an inclined plane? (a) a steering wheel (b) a bottle opener (c) a jar lid (d) a wheelchair ramp
  10. 10.🔧 Which tool would you use to cut a wooden plank? (a) a hand drill (b) a hammer (c) a tape measure (d) a saw
  11. 11.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer designs a flyover? (a) computer (b) chemical (c) civil (d) electrical
  12. 12.⚖️ Along a straight bar, measured from the left end, the effort is at 60 cm, the fulcrum at 30 cm and the load at 20 cm. Which class of lever is it? (a) class 2 (b) class 1 (c) class 3
  13. 13.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) tall towers hold cables (b) the longest spans of all (c) the simplest bridge (d) pushes out on its ends
  14. 14.🦺 In the workshop, is it safe to carry scissors closed? (a) safe (b) not safe
  15. 15.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) fix a dripping tap (b) melt cans into new cans (c) reuse gift paper (d) refill a water bottle
  16. 16.♻️ Reduce, reuse or recycle: plant in old tyres? (a) recycle (b) reduce (c) reuse
  17. 17.Which of these is recycle (make new things)? (a) refill a water bottle (b) turn plastic into tiles (c) switch off unused lights (d) plant in old tyres
  18. 18.🪢 Tension is a force that … (a) turns things (b) pulls or stretches (c) heats things (d) pushes or squeezes
  19. 19.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) nothing (b) safety goggles (c) a cap (d) sunglasses
  20. 20.📋 For a model bridge challenge, is “keep ice for 1 hour” a constraint or a criterion? (a) a criterion (b) a constraint
  21. 21.🏋️ A smooth ramp is 9 m long and rises 3 m. What effort pushes a 1500 N box up it, in newtons? (ideal ramp, no friction)
  22. 22.🪢 Tension or compression: a pillar under a roof? (a) tension (b) compression
  23. 23.💪 Which force is at work: a rolling ball slows? (a) muscular force (b) magnetic force (c) gravity (d) friction
  24. 24.Which of these makes a building safer in earthquakes? (a) building tall and narrow (b) stacking loose bricks (c) raising heavy tanks high (d) fitting rubber base pads
  25. 25.🧪 A paper bridge was tested three times. It held 250 g, 140 g and 90 g. What is the mean (average) load it held, in grams?
  26. 26.⚙️ A screw is really … (a) a tiny pulley (b) a bent lever (c) a kind of wheel (d) a ramp wrapped round
  27. 27.True or false: an electrical engineer designs electric motors. (a) False (b) True
  28. 28.🏋️ A longer ramp to the same height needs … (a) less effort (b) no effort (c) more effort (d) the same effort
  29. 29.Which of these uses a dome? (a) a fort gateway (b) a roof truss (c) a round palace roof (d) a bicycle frame
  30. 30.📋 Criterion: the model bridge must hold at least 300 g. In the test it held 400 g. Does it meet the criterion? (a) Yes (b) No
  31. 31.🪢 Tension or compression: a stone in an arch? (a) tension (b) compression
  32. 32.🧑‍🔧 Which kind of engineer makes medicines in bulk? (a) electrical (b) mechanical (c) chemical (d) biomedical
  33. 33.🔄 After testing, a design does not work well. What comes next? (a) Improve (b) give up (c) Imagine (d) Ask
  34. 34.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Imagine” or “Test”? (a) Test (b) Imagine
  35. 35.True or false: a rainbow is made by engineers. (a) True (b) False
  36. 36.🏋️ A 17 kg box is lifted straight up by 3 m. Taking 1 kg to weigh about 10 N, how much work is done, in joules?
  37. 37.🦺 Who should use hot glue guns and power tools in a kids’ project? (a) a stranger (b) any child alone (c) the youngest child (d) an adult
  38. 38.Which job does a civil engineer do? (a) designs a paint factory (b) keeps data safe online (c) writes app software (d) designs a flyover
  39. 39.🧑‍🔧 Which branch of engineering designs buildings, roads and bridges? (a) civil (b) biomedical (c) chemical (d) computer
  40. 40.🏚️ Where should heavy water tanks go in a quake zone? (a) hanging outside (b) low down (c) on a thin pole (d) on the very top

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 9
  3. play near a moving drill
  4. Test
  5. 50
  6. False
  7. a skipping rope
  8. 2
  9. a wheelchair ramp
  10. a saw
  11. civil
  12. class 1
  13. the simplest bridge
  14. safe
  15. melt cans into new cans
  16. reuse
  17. turn plastic into tiles
  18. pulls or stretches
  19. safety goggles
  20. a criterion
  21. 500
  22. compression
  23. friction
  24. fitting rubber base pads
  25. 160
  26. a ramp wrapped round
  27. True
  28. less effort
  29. a round palace roof
  30. Yes
  31. compression
  32. chemical
  33. Improve
  34. Imagine
  35. False
  36. 510
  37. an adult
  38. designs a flyover
  39. civil
  40. low down

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