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Engineering Worksheet: Final Test

Engineering lesson 24: Final engineering test · Set 826 · 40 questions
TalentJR

Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.

NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
  1. 1.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
  2. 2.♻️ A school bench is made from 400 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 2000 bottles?
  3. 3.🌉 A beam bridge 180 m long is split by piers into 4 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
  4. 4.Which job does a biomedical engineer do? (a) designs knee implants (b) designs power lines (c) builds a website (d) designs factory machines
  5. 5.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 55 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
  6. 6.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 10 cm. The car is 10 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
  7. 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
  8. 8.♻️ Is biogas from waste a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
  9. 9.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) yes, it works (c) only if it is red (d) yes, always
  10. 10.What does the recorder do? (a) puts the model together (b) shares out the jobs (c) writes down results (d) keeps the team on track
  11. 11.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to blame others for faults? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
  12. 12.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
  13. 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) copper (c) clay pottery (d) rubber
  14. 14.Which of these uses an arch? (a) a crane arm (b) a shelf on two brackets (c) a fort gateway (d) a plank over a drain
  15. 15.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) sunglasses (b) nothing (c) a cap (d) safety goggles
  16. 16.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (160 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
  17. 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
  18. 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
  19. 19.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 40 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
  20. 20.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a tent guy rope (b) a crane lifting cable (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a suspension cable
  21. 21.🌉 Which bridge type: “the longest spans of all”? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) suspension bridge
  22. 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
  23. 23.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of kitchen tongs? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
  24. 24.True or false: “tall towers hold cables” is an arch bridge. (a) False (b) True
  25. 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mountain (b) a river (c) a ceiling fan (d) a volcano
  26. 26.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Test” or “Improve”? (a) Improve (b) Test
  27. 27.Which of these uses a beam? (a) a roof truss (b) an electric pylon (c) an old stone bridge (d) a lintel over a door
  28. 28.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) a log across a stream (b) cables tied down at ends (c) a curve under the deck (d) a rope bridge in hills
  29. 29.True or false: to talk over others is good teamwork. (a) False (b) True
  30. 30.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
  31. 31.🛠️ People need to see very tiny things. Which invention helps? (a) a water filter (b) a train (c) a microscope (d) a dam
  32. 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
  33. 33.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Create”? (a) Improve (b) Imagine (c) Ask (d) Test
  34. 34.♻️ Is sunlight a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
  35. 35.True or false: a water filter helps people cross a wide river. (a) False (b) True
  36. 36.Which need does a fridge meet? (a) cross a wide river (b) keep food fresh longer (c) make water safe to drink (d) carry many people far
  37. 37.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 480 N load with an effort of 160 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
  38. 38.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
  39. 39.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
  40. 40.True or false: to brainstorm many ideas is the Improve step. (a) False (b) True

Answer key

  1. False
  2. 5
  3. 45
  4. designs knee implants
  5. 11
  6. 100
  7. wedge
  8. renewable
  9. no, it breaks a limit
  10. writes down results
  11. poor teamwork
  12. use a smaller force
  13. copper
  14. a fort gateway
  15. safety goggles
  16. 160
  17. electrical conductor
  18. electrical conductor
  19. 120
  20. a brick at a wall base
  21. suspension bridge
  22. wedge
  23. class 3
  24. False
  25. a ceiling fan
  26. Test
  27. a lintel over a door
  28. a log across a stream
  29. False
  30. poor testing
  31. a microscope
  32. wheel and axle
  33. Test
  34. renewable
  35. False
  36. keep food fresh longer
  37. 3
  38. False
  39. a push
  40. False

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