Engineering Worksheet: Final Test
Engineer's tip (Find the topic, use the idea): Find the topic: design process, force, machine, lever, structure, material, bridge or scale. Use that lesson’s rule — what is in the middle, load × distance = effort × distance, work = force × distance, real = drawing × scale. Write the calculation before you answer.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: to hide a failed test is good testing. (a) True (b) False
- 2.♻️ A school bench is made from 400 recycled plastic bottles. How many benches can be made from 2000 bottles?
- 3.🌉 A beam bridge 180 m long is split by piers into 4 equal spans. How long is each span, in metres?
- 4.Which job does a biomedical engineer do? (a) designs knee implants (b) designs power lines (c) builds a website (d) designs factory machines
- 5.📐 On a plan, 1 cm stands for 5 m. A real bridge is 55 m long. How long is it on the plan, in centimetres?
- 6.📐 A model car is drawn so that 1 cm stands for 10 cm. The car is 10 cm long in the drawing. How long is the real car, in centimetres?
- 7.⚙️ Which simple machine is an axe blade? (a) wedge (b) wheel and axle (c) lever (d) screw
- 8.♻️ Is biogas from waste a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) renewable (b) non-renewable
- 9.📋 A design meets every criterion but costs more than the budget. Is it acceptable? (a) no, it breaks a limit (b) yes, it works (c) only if it is red (d) yes, always
- 10.What does the recorder do? (a) puts the model together (b) shares out the jobs (c) writes down results (d) keeps the team on track
- 11.🤝 Is it good or poor teamwork to blame others for faults? (a) good teamwork (b) poor teamwork
- 12.⚙️ Most simple machines make work easier by letting us … (a) make new energy (b) stop all friction (c) switch off gravity (d) use a smaller force
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) copper (c) clay pottery (d) rubber
- 14.Which of these uses an arch? (a) a crane arm (b) a shelf on two brackets (c) a fort gateway (d) a plank over a drain
- 15.🦺 What protects your eyes when sawing or drilling? (a) sunglasses (b) nothing (c) a cap (d) safety goggles
- 16.⚖️ A seesaw balances. Asha (160 N) sits 1 m from the pivot on one side; Zoya (? N) sits 1 m from the pivot on the other side. What is the missing weight in newtons?
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 19.⚖️ A lever bar balances. The load is ? N at 10 cm from the fulcrum. The effort is 40 N at 30 cm from the fulcrum on the other side. What is the missing force in newtons?
- 20.Which of these is in compression (pushed)? (a) a tent guy rope (b) a crane lifting cable (c) a brick at a wall base (d) a suspension cable
- 21.🌉 Which bridge type: “the longest spans of all”? (a) arch bridge (b) beam bridge (c) suspension bridge
- 22.⚙️ Which simple machine is a knife edge? (a) wheel and axle (b) inclined plane (c) lever (d) wedge
- 23.⚖️ Which class of lever is a pair of kitchen tongs? (a) class 1 (b) class 3 (c) class 2
- 24.True or false: “tall towers hold cables” is an arch bridge. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) a mountain (b) a river (c) a ceiling fan (d) a volcano
- 26.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, which comes first: “Test” or “Improve”? (a) Improve (b) Test
- 27.Which of these uses a beam? (a) a roof truss (b) an electric pylon (c) an old stone bridge (d) a lintel over a door
- 28.Which of these is a beam bridge? (a) a log across a stream (b) cables tied down at ends (c) a curve under the deck (d) a rope bridge in hills
- 29.True or false: to talk over others is good teamwork. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧪 Is it good or poor testing to guess, do not measure? (a) good testing (b) poor testing
- 31.🛠️ People need to see very tiny things. Which invention helps? (a) a water filter (b) a train (c) a microscope (d) a dam
- 32.⚙️ Which simple machine is a steering wheel? (a) pulley (b) wheel and axle (c) inclined plane (d) lever
- 33.🔢 To follow the engineering design process, what comes right after “Create”? (a) Improve (b) Imagine (c) Ask (d) Test
- 34.♻️ Is sunlight a renewable or a non-renewable energy source? (a) non-renewable (b) renewable
- 35.True or false: a water filter helps people cross a wide river. (a) False (b) True
- 36.Which need does a fridge meet? (a) cross a wide river (b) keep food fresh longer (c) make water safe to drink (d) carry many people far
- 37.🪝 A pulley system lifts a 480 N load with an effort of 160 N. What is its mechanical advantage (MA)?
- 38.True or false: “use only paper and tape” is a criterion (a goal). (a) False (b) True
- 39.💪 Is pushing a swing a push or a pull? (a) a pull (b) a push
- 40.True or false: to brainstorm many ideas is the Improve step. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- False
- 5
- 45
- designs knee implants
- 11
- 100
- wedge
- renewable
- no, it breaks a limit
- writes down results
- poor teamwork
- use a smaller force
- copper
- a fort gateway
- safety goggles
- 160
- electrical conductor
- electrical conductor
- 120
- a brick at a wall base
- suspension bridge
- wedge
- class 3
- False
- a ceiling fan
- Test
- a lintel over a door
- a log across a stream
- False
- poor testing
- a microscope
- wheel and axle
- Test
- renewable
- False
- keep food fresh longer
- 3
- False
- a push
- False
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