Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: an oven glove needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a car windscreen (c) a raincoat (d) a skipping rope
- 3.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) plastic (c) dry wood (d) brass
- 5.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 9.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) steel (d) rubber
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 13.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.True or false: an oven glove needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) clay pottery (c) copper (d) steel
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) paper
- 17.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a tea flask lining (c) a roof sheet (d) a water tank
- 18.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 21.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a magnifier lens (d) a yoga mat
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) rubber (d) wood
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 24.True or false: a hair band needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) dry wood (d) clay pottery
- 26.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) a raincoat (c) a car seat belt (d) a hair band
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) dry wood (d) graphite
- 29.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a boat hull (c) a yoga mat (d) an oven glove
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 31.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a plug pin (c) a magnifier lens (d) a cooking pot handle
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 34.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a water tank (c) a switch contact (d) a window pane
- 35.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a spectacle lens (c) a window pane (d) a hair band
- 36.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a spectacle lens (c) a car seat belt (d) an oven glove
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 38.True or false: a car windscreen needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a roof sheet needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) cotton cloth (c) glass (d) copper
Answer key
- False
- a car windscreen
- an insulator
- brass
- False
- an insulator
- False
- waterproof
- True
- transparent
- steel
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- False
- clay pottery
- plastic-coated cloth
- a tea flask lining
- True
- True
- transparent
- a yoga mat
- copper
- heat insulator
- False
- steel
- a raincoat
- flexible
- dry wood
- a boat hull
- waterproof
- a magnifier lens
- flexible
- heat insulator
- a switch contact
- a hair band
- a car seat belt
- wood or plastic
- False
- False
- copper
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