Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) cotton cloth (c) dry wood (d) rubber
- 2.True or false: a window pane needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 6.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 7.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 8.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) copper (d) wood
- 10.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) an umbrella cover (c) a yoga mat (d) a switch contact
- 11.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a plug pin (b) an oven glove (c) a window pane (d) a spectacle lens
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 13.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) rubber (d) glass
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) cotton cloth (d) graphite
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) wood (c) glass (d) brick
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 18.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 19.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) the core of a wire (c) a spectacle lens (d) a tea flask lining
- 20.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a boat hull (c) a magnifier lens (d) a car windscreen
- 21.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a cooking pot handle (d) an umbrella cover
- 22.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 24.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 25.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) brass (c) clay pottery (d) glass
- 27.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a hair band (c) a spectacle lens (d) a magnifier lens
- 28.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) iron (d) rubber
- 30.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a skipping rope (c) an umbrella cover (d) a magnifier lens
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 33.True or false: an oven glove needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) cotton cloth (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 35.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.True or false: a roof sheet needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a plug pin needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 38.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a car windscreen (c) a magnifier lens (d) a plug pin
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
Answer key
- steel
- False
- transparent
- heat insulator
- flexible
- True
- True
- False
- copper
- a yoga mat
- an oven glove
- heat insulator
- True
- steel
- cotton cloth
- glass
- transparent
- a conductor
- a tea flask lining
- the core of a wire
- a cooking pot handle
- True
- a conductor
- a conductor
- True
- brass
- a hair band
- an insulator
- rubber
- a conductor
- a magnifier lens
- waterproof
- False
- aluminium
- an insulator
- False
- False
- a plug pin
- flexible
- waterproof
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