Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 2.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 3.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a tea flask lining (c) a yoga mat (d) a car windscreen
- 4.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a yoga mat (c) a plug pin (d) an oven glove
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) clay pottery (c) iron (d) glass
- 6.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 7.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a water tank (c) a car windscreen (d) a skipping rope
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) steel (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 13.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.True or false: a roof sheet needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 16.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 18.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a water tank (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a window pane
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) cotton cloth (d) clay pottery
- 21.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 25.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a yoga mat (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a roof sheet
- 26.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 27.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) aluminium (c) plastic (d) iron
- 29.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 30.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 33.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a yoga mat (c) a boat hull (d) an oven glove
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 35.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 36.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 38.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) steel (d) rubber
- 39.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a car seat belt (d) a window pane
- 40.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a switch contact (b) a raincoat (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a magnifier lens
Answer key
- flexible
- True
- a tea flask lining
- a plug pin
- iron
- a conductor
- a skipping rope
- electrical conductor
- cotton cloth
- transparent
- flexible
- waterproof
- an insulator
- False
- flexible
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- the core of a wire
- waterproof
- steel
- an insulator
- a conductor
- heat insulator
- dry wood
- a roof sheet
- copper
- True
- plastic
- False
- True
- transparent
- waterproof
- a yoga mat
- transparent
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a conductor
- steel
- a car seat belt
- a cooking pot handle
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