Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 2.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a skipping rope (c) a tea flask lining (d) a roof sheet
- 3.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) aluminium (d) cotton cloth
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 6.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) clay pottery (c) plastic (d) steel
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 11.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 13.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) a spectacle lens (c) a water tank (d) an umbrella cover
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) glass (d) copper
- 15.True or false: a roof sheet needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) an oven glove (c) a magnifier lens (d) the core of a wire
- 17.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) steel (d) wood
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) cotton cloth
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) dry wood
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) clay pottery (c) iron (d) dry wood
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) rubber (c) brass (d) copper
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) copper (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 27.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) an umbrella cover (c) a spectacle lens (d) a boat hull
- 29.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 30.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) a switch contact (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a yoga mat
- 31.True or false: a boat hull needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 32.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) a water tank (c) a magnifier lens (d) a yoga mat
- 33.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) glass (c) brass (d) copper
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 36.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 37.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a switch contact (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a car seat belt (d) a water tank
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 39.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a tea flask lining (c) a roof sheet (d) a car seat belt
Answer key
- an insulator
- a skipping rope
- True
- aluminium
- heat insulator
- False
- steel
- electrical conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- waterproof
- a conductor
- False
- a plug pin
- copper
- False
- a magnifier lens
- a conductor
- glass
- copper
- transparent
- dry wood
- iron
- rubber
- wood or plastic
- flexible
- flexible
- a conductor
- an oven glove
- True
- a yoga mat
- False
- a water tank
- False
- glass
- transparent
- an insulator
- a cooking pot handle
- transparent
- True
- a car seat belt
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