Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 2.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 4.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.True or false: a switch contact needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 7.True or false: a switch contact needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 8.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a switch contact (c) a yoga mat (d) an oven glove
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 11.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a plug pin (b) a raincoat (c) a car windscreen (d) a cooking pot handle
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) dry wood (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 18.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a water tank (c) a tea flask lining (d) the core of a wire
- 19.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a skipping rope (c) a water tank (d) a car seat belt
- 21.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) copper (d) rubber
- 22.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a water tank (c) a car seat belt (d) a window pane
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) dry wood (c) clay pottery (d) cotton cloth
- 25.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a water tank (c) a car windscreen (d) a raincoat
- 26.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) rubber (d) graphite
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) cotton cloth (c) copper (d) brass
- 29.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.True or false: an oven glove needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 32.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) a boat hull (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a yoga mat
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) wood (c) brick (d) glass
- 34.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a tea flask lining (c) a boat hull (d) a hair band
- 35.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car windscreen (b) a water tank (c) a tea flask lining (d) the core of a wire
- 36.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) a magnifier lens (c) a roof sheet (d) a switch contact
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 38.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) clay pottery (c) plastic (d) copper
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
Answer key
- a conductor
- True
- waterproof
- False
- False
- flexible
- False
- an oven glove
- plastic-coated cloth
- transparent
- a cooking pot handle
- flexible
- flexible
- electrical conductor
- dry wood
- heat insulator
- electrical conductor
- a tea flask lining
- an insulator
- a water tank
- copper
- a car seat belt
- steel
- aluminium
- a car windscreen
- False
- rubber
- cotton cloth
- a conductor
- a conductor
- False
- a boat hull
- glass
- a spectacle lens
- the core of a wire
- a switch contact
- waterproof
- a conductor
- copper
- transparent
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