Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) plastic (c) steel (d) brass
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) rubber (c) iron (d) copper
- 5.True or false: a yoga mat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) glass
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 9.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) brass
- 11.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a window pane (b) a plug pin (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a yoga mat
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) rubber (d) copper
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a plug pin (c) a spectacle lens (d) the core of a wire
- 14.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) a magnifier lens (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a hair band
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 16.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 18.True or false: a car seat belt needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) brick (c) wood (d) glass
- 20.True or false: the core of a wire needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a tea flask lining (c) an oven glove (d) a magnifier lens
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 24.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a switch contact (c) a yoga mat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 25.True or false: a window pane needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.True or false: a roof sheet needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 28.True or false: a yoga mat needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.True or false: a boat hull needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a spectacle lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) iron
- 38.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) rubber (c) copper (d) cotton cloth
Answer key
- True
- a conductor
- plastic
- rubber
- False
- plastic-coated cloth
- steel
- transparent
- True
- dry wood
- a plug pin
- copper
- a water tank
- a hair band
- flexible
- True
- waterproof
- False
- glass
- False
- an insulator
- a magnifier lens
- flexible
- a cooking pot handle
- False
- an insulator
- False
- False
- a conductor
- an insulator
- a conductor
- an insulator
- False
- False
- an insulator
- waterproof
- iron
- False
- False
- copper
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