Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) brass
- 3.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) wood (d) copper
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) glass (d) plastic
- 6.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) a window pane (c) the core of a wire (d) a yoga mat
- 7.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a spectacle lens (c) an umbrella cover (d) the core of a wire
- 8.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a water tank (c) a skipping rope (d) an umbrella cover
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 10.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) dry wood (c) aluminium (d) clay pottery
- 14.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 16.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) an umbrella cover (c) a plug pin (d) a magnifier lens
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) steel (c) wood (d) glass
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) rubber (c) graphite (d) plastic
- 20.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.True or false: the core of a wire needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 22.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a switch contact (c) a magnifier lens (d) an oven glove
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cardboard (c) cotton wool (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 25.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.True or false: a hair band needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) glass (c) aluminium (d) steel
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 30.True or false: a yoga mat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) an oven glove (c) a water tank (d) a spectacle lens
- 32.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) dry wood (c) copper (d) plastic
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 35.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) wood or plastic (d) iron
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 39.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
Answer key
- a conductor
- brass
- True
- copper
- steel
- a raincoat
- the core of a wire
- a skipping rope
- flexible
- an insulator
- True
- True
- aluminium
- False
- heat insulator
- a plug pin
- glass
- transparent
- graphite
- a conductor
- False
- an oven glove
- waterproof
- plastic-coated cloth
- True
- False
- glass
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- False
- a spectacle lens
- an insulator
- copper
- heat insulator
- True
- an insulator
- wood or plastic
- transparent
- True
- electrical conductor
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