Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a switch contact (c) an oven glove (d) a raincoat
- 2.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) the core of a wire (c) a yoga mat (d) a spectacle lens
- 3.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a car windscreen (c) a yoga mat (d) a switch contact
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) clay pottery (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 5.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 6.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a plug pin (c) a water tank (d) a skipping rope
- 7.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a boat hull (c) the core of a wire (d) a spectacle lens
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) clay pottery (c) iron (d) plastic
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 10.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 11.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) a car windscreen (c) an umbrella cover (d) a hair band
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) brass (c) iron (d) rubber
- 13.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) a raincoat (c) a switch contact (d) a car seat belt
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) brass
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 16.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) aluminium (c) steel (d) plastic
- 18.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 20.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a hair band (b) a water tank (c) a spectacle lens (d) an oven glove
- 21.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) brick (c) wood (d) glass
- 23.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 24.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a magnifier lens (c) a skipping rope (d) a tea flask lining
- 26.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 28.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) cotton cloth (c) clay pottery (d) brass
- 31.True or false: a window pane needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 33.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) the core of a wire (c) a hair band (d) a window pane
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) steel (d) rubber
- 36.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 38.True or false: a raincoat needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) steel
- 40.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a raincoat
- the core of a wire
- a switch contact
- clay pottery
- an insulator
- a water tank
- a yoga mat
- iron
- transparent
- True
- a plug pin
- rubber
- a car seat belt
- dry wood
- flexible
- an insulator
- plastic
- True
- False
- a spectacle lens
- True
- glass
- False
- True
- a skipping rope
- an insulator
- a conductor
- False
- True
- brass
- False
- waterproof
- a hair band
- wood or plastic
- steel
- a conductor
- waterproof
- False
- steel
- True
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