Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 2.True or false: a window pane needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 4.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) a tea flask lining (c) a magnifier lens (d) a window pane
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 6.True or false: a magnifier lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 7.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 8.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a window pane (c) a raincoat (d) a hair band
- 9.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) copper (d) rubber
- 12.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a raincoat (c) a yoga mat (d) a boat hull
- 13.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) copper
- 15.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a window pane (c) a hair band (d) a boat hull
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) graphite (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 18.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 19.True or false: a window pane needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 20.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a raincoat (c) a boat hull (d) a cooking pot handle
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) steel
- 23.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) graphite (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 27.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a roof sheet (c) an oven glove (d) a hair band
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) cotton cloth (c) plastic (d) clay pottery
- 29.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) copper (c) glass (d) rubber
- 33.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a switch contact (c) a water tank (d) a magnifier lens
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 36.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 37.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 39.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
Answer key
- True
- False
- plastic
- a tea flask lining
- flexible
- False
- False
- a raincoat
- True
- transparent
- copper
- a yoga mat
- plastic-coated cloth
- wood or plastic
- a window pane
- waterproof
- rubber
- False
- False
- False
- a cooking pot handle
- steel
- a conductor
- waterproof
- waterproof
- dry wood
- a hair band
- iron
- True
- heat insulator
- flexible
- copper
- a conductor
- a water tank
- waterproof
- True
- True
- an insulator
- a conductor
- transparent
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