Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) cotton cloth (d) clay pottery
- 2.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) wood or plastic
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 5.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 6.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 7.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a car seat belt (c) a magnifier lens (d) a roof sheet
- 8.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 9.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) an oven glove (c) a raincoat (d) a plug pin
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) steel (c) rubber (d) iron
- 11.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a boat hull (c) an oven glove (d) a hair band
- 12.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a switch contact (c) a tea flask lining (d) a car windscreen
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a magnifier lens (c) a plug pin (d) a roof sheet
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) cardboard (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) paper
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) glass (d) rubber
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) cotton cloth
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) dry wood (c) glass (d) clay pottery
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 19.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a window pane (c) the core of a wire (d) a boat hull
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) wood (c) copper (d) glass
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) plastic (d) graphite
- 26.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) a magnifier lens (c) a switch contact (d) an umbrella cover
- 27.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 29.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 31.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) cotton cloth (c) aluminium (d) plastic
- 33.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) an umbrella cover (c) a roof sheet (d) a skipping rope
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) cotton cloth (c) clay pottery (d) plastic
- 35.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a spectacle lens (c) a water tank (d) a tea flask lining
- 36.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a tea flask lining (c) a window pane (d) an umbrella cover
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 38.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 39.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) iron (c) steel (d) brass
Answer key
- copper
- True
- wood or plastic
- transparent
- True
- True
- a car seat belt
- False
- an oven glove
- rubber
- a window pane
- a tea flask lining
- a roof sheet
- plastic-coated cloth
- steel
- cotton cloth
- brass
- heat insulator
- True
- a conductor
- True
- False
- the core of a wire
- copper
- plastic
- a switch contact
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- transparent
- False
- aluminium
- a skipping rope
- iron
- a water tank
- an umbrella cover
- waterproof
- True
- an insulator
- dry wood
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