Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a car windscreen (c) a hair band (d) a skipping rope
- 2.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 3.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 5.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) a car seat belt (c) a boat hull (d) a tea flask lining
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 7.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a switch contact (c) a spectacle lens (d) a boat hull
- 9.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) copper (c) brass (d) graphite
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) wood (c) brick (d) steel
- 13.True or false: a water tank needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 14.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 16.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) wood or plastic (d) copper
- 18.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) brass (d) glass
- 20.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a raincoat (c) a window pane (d) an oven glove
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a magnifier lens (c) a skipping rope (d) an umbrella cover
- 22.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 24.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a roof sheet (b) a raincoat (c) a boat hull (d) the core of a wire
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) dry wood (c) aluminium (d) steel
- 26.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a car windscreen (c) an oven glove (d) a yoga mat
- 28.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a car windscreen (c) a spectacle lens (d) a skipping rope
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 30.True or false: a boat hull needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) rubber (d) steel
- 32.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) copper (c) glass (d) plastic
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) dry wood (c) cotton cloth (d) glass
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) wood (d) copper
- 37.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a roof sheet (c) a switch contact (d) a skipping rope
- 38.True or false: a switch contact needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a plug pin (b) a boat hull (c) an umbrella cover (d) a car seat belt
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
Answer key
- a car windscreen
- False
- False
- plastic-coated cloth
- a tea flask lining
- flexible
- a conductor
- a spectacle lens
- True
- an insulator
- clay pottery
- glass
- False
- True
- waterproof
- False
- wood or plastic
- a conductor
- glass
- a window pane
- an umbrella cover
- False
- an insulator
- the core of a wire
- dry wood
- True
- an oven glove
- a skipping rope
- transparent
- False
- steel
- True
- electrical conductor
- copper
- aluminium
- copper
- a switch contact
- False
- a plug pin
- waterproof
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