Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) brick (d) wood
- 7.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) clay pottery (c) glass (d) iron
- 9.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a window pane (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a raincoat
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) steel (d) clay pottery
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) rubber (d) copper
- 13.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) a switch contact (c) the core of a wire (d) a skipping rope
- 15.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) graphite
- 17.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 19.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) plastic
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) aluminium (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 22.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) rubber (d) steel
- 24.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) a raincoat (c) a switch contact (d) a yoga mat
- 26.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a window pane (b) the core of a wire (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a raincoat
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) clay pottery (c) plastic (d) graphite
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) brass (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 30.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) a water tank (c) an oven glove (d) a hair band
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 34.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) paper (c) cotton wool (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 36.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 38.True or false: a roof sheet needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 40.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- False
- flexible
- electrical conductor
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- glass
- True
- iron
- an insulator
- a raincoat
- clay pottery
- copper
- True
- a skipping rope
- a conductor
- dry wood
- a conductor
- an insulator
- True
- brass
- aluminium
- a conductor
- steel
- False
- a yoga mat
- a cooking pot handle
- graphite
- waterproof
- rubber
- an oven glove
- heat insulator
- transparent
- flexible
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- False
- flexible
- a conductor
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