Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) paper
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) rubber (c) steel (d) aluminium
- 3.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) clay pottery (c) cotton cloth (d) copper
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) clay pottery (d) graphite
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) glass
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 11.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 12.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a plug pin (b) a window pane (c) a water tank (d) a tea flask lining
- 13.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a boat hull (c) a water tank (d) a magnifier lens
- 14.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) brick (d) glass
- 16.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 17.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a boat hull (d) a window pane
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) glass (c) rubber (d) wood
- 20.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a yoga mat (b) an umbrella cover (c) a raincoat (d) a tea flask lining
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) rubber (c) cotton cloth (d) steel
- 22.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a plug pin (c) an oven glove (d) a car seat belt
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a cooking pot handle (c) the core of a wire (d) a raincoat
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 26.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 27.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a hair band (c) an oven glove (d) a roof sheet
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) plastic (c) brass (d) glass
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) iron (d) glass
- 30.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a hair band (b) an umbrella cover (c) a switch contact (d) an oven glove
- 32.True or false: the core of a wire needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) aluminium (c) plastic (d) cotton cloth
- 34.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) iron (c) steel (d) graphite
- 37.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 38.True or false: a boat hull needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 39.True or false: a car seat belt needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 40.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a raincoat (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a hair band
Answer key
- plastic-coated cloth
- rubber
- a conductor
- copper
- transparent
- waterproof
- clay pottery
- steel
- flexible
- flexible
- a conductor
- a window pane
- an oven glove
- False
- glass
- an insulator
- a conductor
- a boat hull
- copper
- a tea flask lining
- steel
- a car seat belt
- a raincoat
- flexible
- heat insulator
- False
- a car windscreen
- brass
- glass
- an insulator
- a hair band
- False
- aluminium
- an insulator
- a conductor
- cotton cloth
- True
- False
- False
- a cooking pot handle
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