Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) copper (d) iron
- 5.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) a plug pin (c) a window pane (d) a tea flask lining
- 6.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 9.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 10.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a car windscreen (c) a hair band (d) a water tank
- 12.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: the core of a wire needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car windscreen (b) a water tank (c) the core of a wire (d) a raincoat
- 15.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) plastic (c) iron (d) cotton cloth
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 18.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a yoga mat (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a magnifier lens
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) brass (d) clay pottery
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) brick (c) glass (d) steel
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) plastic (c) steel (d) glass
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a car seat belt (c) a spectacle lens (d) an umbrella cover
- 24.True or false: an oven glove needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a hair band (c) a cooking pot handle (d) an oven glove
- 26.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a magnifier lens (c) a skipping rope (d) a raincoat
- 29.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 30.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 34.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) copper (d) wood
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) clay pottery (c) dry wood (d) brass
- 39.True or false: a skipping rope needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 40.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- True
- waterproof
- flexible
- plastic
- a plug pin
- a conductor
- an insulator
- flexible
- False
- True
- a car windscreen
- True
- False
- the core of a wire
- True
- iron
- waterproof
- a magnifier lens
- clay pottery
- glass
- heat insulator
- steel
- an umbrella cover
- False
- a hair band
- an insulator
- an insulator
- a cooking pot handle
- an insulator
- a conductor
- an insulator
- flexible
- electrical conductor
- False
- plastic-coated cloth
- copper
- wood or plastic
- brass
- False
- False
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