Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a spectacle lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 4.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a window pane (b) a car seat belt (c) a car windscreen (d) a tea flask lining
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) paper
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) clay pottery (d) plastic
- 9.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 12.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) graphite
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 15.True or false: a plug pin needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 17.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 19.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 22.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car windscreen (b) a plug pin (c) a spectacle lens (d) a cooking pot handle
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a skipping rope (d) an umbrella cover
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) wood (c) copper (d) rubber
- 25.True or false: a hair band needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 26.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) graphite (c) clay pottery (d) dry wood
- 28.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) glass (d) steel
- 30.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) copper (c) iron (d) aluminium
- 33.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 35.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 38.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 40.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a plug pin (c) a window pane (d) an oven glove
Answer key
- False
- waterproof
- plastic
- a tea flask lining
- flexible
- plastic-coated cloth
- waterproof
- copper
- a conductor
- True
- heat insulator
- dry wood
- transparent
- heat insulator
- False
- an insulator
- a conductor
- heat insulator
- True
- True
- electrical conductor
- a plug pin
- an umbrella cover
- copper
- False
- an insulator
- graphite
- True
- steel
- an insulator
- flexible
- rubber
- True
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- transparent
- transparent
- an insulator
- flexible
- a window pane
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