Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 2.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a tea flask lining (c) a boat hull (d) a switch contact
- 3.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) graphite (c) clay pottery (d) steel
- 6.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) glass (c) brass (d) iron
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 9.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) steel (d) rubber
- 12.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) copper (c) wood (d) rubber
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 16.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a plug pin (c) a car seat belt (d) a hair band
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) steel (c) wood (d) glass
- 19.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) an umbrella cover (c) a spectacle lens (d) a cooking pot handle
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) cotton cloth (c) copper (d) glass
- 21.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 22.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) graphite (c) clay pottery (d) dry wood
- 24.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 25.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) plastic (c) steel (d) copper
- 27.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) the core of a wire (c) a yoga mat (d) a plug pin
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) brass (c) plastic (d) glass
- 30.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a spectacle lens (c) a roof sheet (d) a cooking pot handle
- 31.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) an umbrella cover (c) a roof sheet (d) a magnifier lens
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) aluminium (d) dry wood
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 36.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 39.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) graphite (c) brass (d) copper
Answer key
- True
- a boat hull
- a conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- clay pottery
- a conductor
- glass
- wood or plastic
- False
- flexible
- steel
- an insulator
- transparent
- copper
- waterproof
- False
- a plug pin
- glass
- a cooking pot handle
- copper
- True
- False
- graphite
- True
- False
- plastic
- True
- a yoga mat
- brass
- a spectacle lens
- a skipping rope
- heat insulator
- aluminium
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- an insulator
- flexible
- waterproof
- a conductor
- dry wood
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