Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) glass (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) rubber (c) clay pottery (d) glass
- 3.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a car windscreen (d) the core of a wire
- 4.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a boat hull (b) a skipping rope (c) a water tank (d) the core of a wire
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) steel (d) glass
- 6.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a skipping rope (c) a tea flask lining (d) a raincoat
- 7.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) the core of a wire (c) a car windscreen (d) an oven glove
- 8.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a car seat belt (c) a plug pin (d) a switch contact
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) brick (c) glass (d) wood
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) cotton cloth (c) aluminium (d) graphite
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) copper (c) glass (d) dry wood
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 15.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car windscreen (b) a water tank (c) a magnifier lens (d) an oven glove
- 16.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 19.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) an umbrella cover (c) a car seat belt (d) a switch contact
- 23.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 26.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) graphite (d) clay pottery
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 31.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 33.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a roof sheet (c) a water tank (d) a raincoat
- 34.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a spectacle lens (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a water tank
- 35.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 36.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 37.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a yoga mat (c) a skipping rope (d) an oven glove
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) dry wood (c) glass (d) clay pottery
- 40.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- steel
- graphite
- a cooking pot handle
- the core of a wire
- glass
- a tea flask lining
- a skipping rope
- a car seat belt
- waterproof
- glass
- cotton cloth
- electrical conductor
- copper
- transparent
- an oven glove
- a conductor
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- False
- True
- an insulator
- a switch contact
- True
- waterproof
- transparent
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- heat insulator
- clay pottery
- flexible
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- a window pane
- a water tank
- a conductor
- True
- a car windscreen
- transparent
- steel
- True
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