Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 2.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 3.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a switch contact (d) a water tank
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 5.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a boat hull (c) a yoga mat (d) a water tank
- 6.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) rubber (d) steel
- 8.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) the core of a wire (b) an umbrella cover (c) a boat hull (d) an oven glove
- 9.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a magnifier lens (c) an umbrella cover (d) a raincoat
- 10.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) the core of a wire (b) a tea flask lining (c) a raincoat (d) a window pane
- 11.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a car seat belt (c) an oven glove (d) a car windscreen
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) copper (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) glass (c) rubber (d) wood
- 18.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 20.True or false: a spectacle lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) plastic
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) plastic (c) glass (d) cotton cloth
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) a magnifier lens (c) a raincoat (d) a spectacle lens
- 24.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 25.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a window pane (b) a plug pin (c) a tea flask lining (d) a roof sheet
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) cotton cloth (c) graphite (d) iron
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) dry wood
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cardboard (c) cotton wool (d) paper
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 34.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) an umbrella cover (c) a yoga mat (d) a spectacle lens
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 36.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a water tank (c) a hair band (d) a plug pin
- 37.True or false: a roof sheet needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) brick (c) glass (d) steel
Answer key
- flexible
- an insulator
- a switch contact
- transparent
- a cooking pot handle
- a conductor
- rubber
- an oven glove
- a magnifier lens
- a tea flask lining
- False
- True
- False
- a car windscreen
- waterproof
- wood or plastic
- copper
- a conductor
- waterproof
- False
- plastic
- graphite
- a raincoat
- an insulator
- an insulator
- a plug pin
- cotton cloth
- dry wood
- plastic-coated cloth
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- flexible
- flexible
- an umbrella cover
- waterproof
- a hair band
- False
- a conductor
- True
- glass
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