Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) copper (d) wood
- 3.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cotton wool (d) paper
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 6.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) a hair band (c) a window pane (d) a car windscreen
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 8.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) an umbrella cover (c) a raincoat (d) a yoga mat
- 9.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 12.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a window pane (b) an oven glove (c) a switch contact (d) a boat hull
- 14.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a car seat belt (c) a skipping rope (d) the core of a wire
- 15.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a roof sheet (c) a plug pin (d) a car windscreen
- 16.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a boat hull (c) a window pane (d) a car seat belt
- 17.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a yoga mat (c) a roof sheet (d) a boat hull
- 18.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) the core of a wire (c) an umbrella cover (d) a magnifier lens
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 20.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) steel (c) dry wood (d) iron
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) cotton cloth (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) rubber (d) plastic
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 27.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 28.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) an oven glove (c) an umbrella cover (d) a yoga mat
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) aluminium (c) cotton cloth (d) copper
- 30.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) wood (d) steel
- 34.True or false: a window pane needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) iron (c) steel (d) plastic
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) clay pottery (c) steel (d) iron
- 38.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a raincoat (d) the core of a wire
- 39.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
Answer key
- wood or plastic
- copper
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- waterproof
- a raincoat
- transparent
- a yoga mat
- True
- flexible
- waterproof
- a conductor
- a switch contact
- a spectacle lens
- a roof sheet
- a car seat belt
- a window pane
- a magnifier lens
- flexible
- False
- flexible
- waterproof
- dry wood
- aluminium
- steel
- heat insulator
- False
- an umbrella cover
- cotton cloth
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- waterproof
- glass
- False
- a conductor
- plastic
- clay pottery
- the core of a wire
- an insulator
- heat insulator
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