Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a window pane (b) a switch contact (c) the core of a wire (d) a hair band
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) graphite (c) steel (d) dry wood
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 5.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a water tank (b) a window pane (c) an oven glove (d) a car windscreen
- 6.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 12.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) a switch contact (c) a window pane (d) a boat hull
- 13.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) a car windscreen (c) a plug pin (d) a raincoat
- 14.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a car seat belt (c) a plug pin (d) a boat hull
- 15.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) clay pottery (d) brass
- 16.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a tea flask lining (c) the core of a wire (d) a raincoat
- 17.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a hair band (b) an umbrella cover (c) a raincoat (d) the core of a wire
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 19.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 21.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) cotton cloth (d) graphite
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) brass (c) glass (d) steel
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) rubber (c) cotton cloth (d) graphite
- 27.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a tea flask lining (c) an umbrella cover (d) a spectacle lens
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) plastic (c) copper (d) rubber
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 31.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a tea flask lining (c) a car windscreen (d) a switch contact
- 32.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) glass (d) rubber
- 36.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 38.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) copper (c) glass (d) rubber
- 39.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a water tank needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- a conductor
- a hair band
- dry wood
- flexible
- a water tank
- an insulator
- False
- a conductor
- flexible
- waterproof
- flexible
- a switch contact
- a raincoat
- an oven glove
- clay pottery
- a tea flask lining
- the core of a wire
- transparent
- wood or plastic
- waterproof
- an insulator
- True
- cotton cloth
- glass
- electrical conductor
- graphite
- an insulator
- a spectacle lens
- copper
- heat insulator
- a car windscreen
- False
- True
- True
- steel
- a conductor
- heat insulator
- copper
- True
- False
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