Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) glass (d) steel
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 4.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a hair band (c) a raincoat (d) a roof sheet
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) copper (c) wood (d) glass
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) wood or plastic
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) cotton cloth (c) rubber (d) graphite
- 9.True or false: a spectacle lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 10.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 11.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a hair band (b) a roof sheet (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a water tank
- 12.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 13.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a switch contact (c) a magnifier lens (d) a plug pin
- 14.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 16.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a skipping rope (c) a hair band (d) a cooking pot handle
- 17.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a window pane (c) the core of a wire (d) a yoga mat
- 18.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a hair band (b) an umbrella cover (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a switch contact
- 19.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 20.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a switch contact (c) a hair band (d) a magnifier lens
- 21.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a roof sheet (c) an oven glove (d) the core of a wire
- 22.True or false: a switch contact needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 24.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 26.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a car seat belt (c) an umbrella cover (d) the core of a wire
- 27.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 31.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) glass (c) steel (d) brick
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) glass (c) brass (d) graphite
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) graphite (c) brass (d) rubber
- 35.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 36.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) brass
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 40.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a spectacle lens (c) an oven glove (d) a water tank
Answer key
- steel
- electrical conductor
- flexible
- a spectacle lens
- copper
- waterproof
- wood or plastic
- graphite
- False
- False
- a hair band
- True
- a car seat belt
- False
- waterproof
- a cooking pot handle
- a window pane
- an umbrella cover
- True
- a magnifier lens
- an oven glove
- False
- brass
- True
- False
- the core of a wire
- an insulator
- waterproof
- plastic-coated cloth
- transparent
- True
- glass
- glass
- rubber
- a conductor
- an insulator
- plastic
- waterproof
- transparent
- a skipping rope
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