Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a plug pin (b) a skipping rope (c) a window pane (d) an oven glove
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 3.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) an umbrella cover (c) a spectacle lens (d) a window pane
- 4.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) glass (d) aluminium
- 6.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 12.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a switch contact (c) a hair band (d) a raincoat
- 13.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a hair band (d) a water tank
- 15.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) dry wood (d) aluminium
- 17.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) copper (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 20.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) an umbrella cover (c) a skipping rope (d) a magnifier lens
- 21.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) plastic (d) steel
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 25.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) clay pottery (c) cotton cloth (d) plastic
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) copper (d) rubber
- 28.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) glass (c) steel (d) brick
- 29.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a roof sheet (c) a plug pin (d) a car seat belt
- 30.True or false: a hair band needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 32.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 33.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a window pane (c) a hair band (d) the core of a wire
- 34.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 37.True or false: a hair band needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 39.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) paper (d) cotton wool
- 40.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
Answer key
- an oven glove
- flexible
- an umbrella cover
- a conductor
- glass
- True
- flexible
- flexible
- electrical conductor
- transparent
- waterproof
- a raincoat
- a conductor
- a cooking pot handle
- an insulator
- dry wood
- False
- a conductor
- copper
- a skipping rope
- True
- steel
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- a conductor
- graphite
- copper
- glass
- a car seat belt
- False
- waterproof
- an insulator
- a window pane
- True
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- True
- waterproof
- plastic-coated cloth
- False
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