Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) steel (b) brick (c) wood (d) glass
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 3.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.True or false: a roof sheet needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a plug pin (c) an oven glove (d) a roof sheet
- 6.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a raincoat (b) a plug pin (c) a tea flask lining (d) a car seat belt
- 7.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a spectacle lens (c) a boat hull (d) a raincoat
- 8.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) a skipping rope (c) a car windscreen (d) a window pane
- 9.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a switch contact (b) a raincoat (c) a skipping rope (d) an oven glove
- 10.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cotton wool (c) paper (d) cardboard
- 12.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 14.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 15.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a plug pin (c) a yoga mat (d) a hair band
- 16.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a tea flask lining (c) a yoga mat (d) a spectacle lens
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) rubber (d) copper
- 18.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a roof sheet (c) a tea flask lining (d) a car seat belt
- 19.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) a car seat belt (c) a hair band (d) a yoga mat
- 20.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) dry wood (d) steel
- 24.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) wood or plastic (c) copper (d) iron
- 26.True or false: a car windscreen needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 29.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) copper (c) iron (d) clay pottery
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 34.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) rubber (c) steel (d) copper
- 36.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) plastic (c) steel (d) glass
- 38.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 40.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a hair band (c) a spectacle lens (d) a switch contact
Answer key
- glass
- waterproof
- True
- False
- a window pane
- a tea flask lining
- a spectacle lens
- a skipping rope
- an oven glove
- a conductor
- plastic-coated cloth
- False
- waterproof
- a conductor
- a plug pin
- a yoga mat
- copper
- a roof sheet
- a raincoat
- False
- an insulator
- transparent
- dry wood
- True
- wood or plastic
- False
- transparent
- waterproof
- a conductor
- an insulator
- True
- clay pottery
- heat insulator
- a conductor
- rubber
- an insulator
- steel
- False
- flexible
- a hair band
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