Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a car windscreen (c) an umbrella cover (d) an oven glove
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) brass (c) rubber (d) copper
- 3.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a skipping rope (c) a magnifier lens (d) the core of a wire
- 4.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) wood or plastic
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) brick (d) glass
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 10.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) copper (d) rubber
- 12.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a roof sheet (c) a yoga mat (d) the core of a wire
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 14.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a raincoat (b) a car seat belt (c) a hair band (d) a yoga mat
- 16.True or false: a car seat belt needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a spectacle lens (c) a roof sheet (d) a cooking pot handle
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) cotton cloth (c) brass (d) copper
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) dry wood (c) steel (d) clay pottery
- 21.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 24.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) graphite (c) steel (d) brass
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) glass (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 27.True or false: an oven glove needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 28.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) a magnifier lens (c) an umbrella cover (d) a switch contact
- 29.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a water tank (c) a raincoat (d) a hair band
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 31.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a boat hull (c) the core of a wire (d) a yoga mat
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) cotton cloth (c) plastic (d) aluminium
- 34.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 36.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 37.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 38.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a car seat belt (c) the core of a wire (d) a spectacle lens
- 39.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a roof sheet (c) a plug pin (d) a boat hull
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) glass (c) rubber (d) clay pottery
Answer key
- an oven glove
- rubber
- a magnifier lens
- True
- waterproof
- wood or plastic
- flexible
- glass
- waterproof
- an insulator
- copper
- a yoga mat
- heat insulator
- True
- a raincoat
- False
- a roof sheet
- flexible
- cotton cloth
- steel
- a conductor
- a conductor
- an insulator
- dry wood
- steel
- waterproof
- False
- an umbrella cover
- a hair band
- electrical conductor
- a boat hull
- transparent
- aluminium
- True
- heat insulator
- True
- an insulator
- a spectacle lens
- a plug pin
- copper
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