Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) the core of a wire (c) a switch contact (d) a car seat belt
- 2.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) glass (c) copper (d) steel
- 4.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) steel (c) plastic (d) glass
- 6.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) brass (d) steel
- 9.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a tea flask lining (c) the core of a wire (d) a roof sheet
- 10.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a skipping rope (c) a water tank (d) a hair band
- 11.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 12.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 13.True or false: a yoga mat needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 15.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 16.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.True or false: a switch contact needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 18.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) the core of a wire (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a magnifier lens (d) a skipping rope
- 19.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 21.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) dry wood (d) copper
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) wood (c) steel (d) glass
- 24.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) a roof sheet (c) a car windscreen (d) an oven glove
- 25.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) glass (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 29.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 32.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) clay pottery (c) graphite (d) iron
- 34.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a car seat belt (b) an umbrella cover (c) a switch contact (d) a water tank
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 36.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a hair band (c) the core of a wire (d) a skipping rope
- 38.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a raincoat (c) a magnifier lens (d) a tea flask lining
- 39.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a car windscreen (c) a tea flask lining (d) a magnifier lens
- 40.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a boat hull (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a window pane (d) a tea flask lining
Answer key
- a car seat belt
- True
- glass
- a conductor
- steel
- False
- waterproof
- rubber
- a roof sheet
- a water tank
- transparent
- a conductor
- True
- False
- an insulator
- an insulator
- False
- a cooking pot handle
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- dry wood
- flexible
- glass
- an oven glove
- an insulator
- True
- heat insulator
- steel
- True
- transparent
- electrical conductor
- False
- clay pottery
- a switch contact
- waterproof
- a conductor
- an umbrella cover
- a magnifier lens
- a skipping rope
- a boat hull
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