Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) plastic (d) copper
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) glass (c) iron (d) copper
- 3.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a car windscreen (d) a spectacle lens
- 4.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 6.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 7.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) dry wood (c) graphite (d) glass
- 9.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) glass (c) rubber (d) copper
- 11.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) plastic (c) steel (d) rubber
- 13.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a roof sheet (b) a spectacle lens (c) a yoga mat (d) the core of a wire
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) cotton cloth (d) plastic
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) wood (c) steel (d) glass
- 19.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a raincoat (b) a water tank (c) a plug pin (d) a hair band
- 20.True or false: a window pane needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 21.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) rubber (c) brass (d) copper
- 23.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) cotton wool (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 25.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 26.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 27.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a yoga mat needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 29.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a spectacle lens (c) an umbrella cover (d) a raincoat
- 30.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) copper (c) iron (d) steel
- 34.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) an umbrella cover (c) a switch contact (d) a window pane
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 38.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 39.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a plug pin (c) an umbrella cover (d) an oven glove
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) cotton cloth (c) aluminium (d) copper
Answer key
- plastic
- glass
- a roof sheet
- a conductor
- heat insulator
- True
- a conductor
- graphite
- True
- copper
- False
- steel
- True
- the core of a wire
- waterproof
- steel
- waterproof
- glass
- a plug pin
- False
- a conductor
- rubber
- an insulator
- plastic-coated cloth
- an insulator
- an insulator
- True
- False
- a spectacle lens
- False
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- clay pottery
- True
- electrical conductor
- a window pane
- flexible
- transparent
- an oven glove
- cotton cloth
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