Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) graphite (c) glass (d) clay pottery
- 2.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) graphite (c) iron (d) glass
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) wood (d) glass
- 7.True or false: a water tank needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) cardboard (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) paper
- 9.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a switch contact (c) a window pane (d) a boat hull
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) brass (c) iron (d) plastic
- 11.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 14.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) clay pottery (c) glass (d) steel
- 15.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) a switch contact (c) the core of a wire (d) a raincoat
- 16.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 18.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 20.True or false: a skipping rope needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 21.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 23.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car seat belt (b) an oven glove (c) a roof sheet (d) the core of a wire
- 24.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a yoga mat (b) an oven glove (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a spectacle lens
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) cotton cloth (c) brass (d) dry wood
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) iron (c) brass (d) aluminium
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) iron (c) glass (d) rubber
- 28.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 29.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a yoga mat (b) a roof sheet (c) a switch contact (d) a cooking pot handle
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) copper (c) rubber (d) glass
- 31.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) a window pane (c) an oven glove (d) a raincoat
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) iron (c) copper (d) dry wood
- 33.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a car windscreen needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 35.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 37.True or false: a boat hull needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a skipping rope (c) a spectacle lens (d) a boat hull
- 39.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) steel (d) plastic
- 40.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a raincoat (b) a hair band (c) a water tank (d) an oven glove
Answer key
- graphite
- an insulator
- glass
- transparent
- heat insulator
- copper
- False
- plastic-coated cloth
- a boat hull
- plastic
- False
- an insulator
- transparent
- steel
- a raincoat
- a conductor
- a conductor
- True
- electrical conductor
- True
- False
- flexible
- a car seat belt
- a spectacle lens
- brass
- clay pottery
- iron
- True
- a switch contact
- copper
- an oven glove
- dry wood
- True
- False
- True
- waterproof
- False
- a cooking pot handle
- steel
- a hair band
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