Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a yoga mat (b) a raincoat (c) a tea flask lining (d) a window pane
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) clay pottery (c) graphite (d) iron
- 3.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a spectacle lens (b) a skipping rope (c) a car seat belt (d) a roof sheet
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) cotton cloth (d) steel
- 5.True or false: a skipping rope needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 6.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) an umbrella cover (c) the core of a wire (d) a skipping rope
- 7.True or false: a raincoat needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 8.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) copper (d) wood
- 11.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 12.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) clay pottery (d) graphite
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 15.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a tea flask lining (c) an oven glove (d) a boat hull
- 16.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) brass (c) rubber (d) graphite
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) steel (d) plastic
- 18.True or false: a boat hull needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 21.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 22.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a skipping rope (b) the core of a wire (c) an umbrella cover (d) an oven glove
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) rubber (c) aluminium (d) dry wood
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 26.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a yoga mat (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a boat hull
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 29.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a plug pin (c) a switch contact (d) a skipping rope
- 30.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) dry wood (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 32.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 33.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 35.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 36.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a car windscreen (c) a raincoat (d) a hair band
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 38.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
Answer key
- a tea flask lining
- clay pottery
- a roof sheet
- steel
- False
- an umbrella cover
- False
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- copper
- a conductor
- False
- graphite
- waterproof
- a yoga mat
- rubber
- steel
- True
- an insulator
- flexible
- plastic-coated cloth
- a skipping rope
- aluminium
- transparent
- flexible
- a magnifier lens
- wood or plastic
- waterproof
- an oven glove
- True
- dry wood
- an insulator
- a conductor
- transparent
- True
- a raincoat
- waterproof
- a conductor
- a conductor
- heat insulator
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