Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) wood (c) brick (d) steel
- 2.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 3.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 4.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 5.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) clay pottery (c) rubber (d) graphite
- 7.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 8.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a yoga mat (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a hair band (d) a magnifier lens
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 10.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) an oven glove (c) a raincoat (d) a skipping rope
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) glass (d) rubber
- 12.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a car seat belt (c) a plug pin (d) the core of a wire
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 14.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a plug pin (b) a magnifier lens (c) a water tank (d) an oven glove
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 16.True or false: a magnifier lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 17.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 18.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a switch contact (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a spectacle lens (d) an oven glove
- 19.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a car seat belt (c) a plug pin (d) a car windscreen
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 21.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) rubber (c) copper (d) graphite
- 24.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a spectacle lens (d) a plug pin
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 27.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 28.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 29.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) iron (d) graphite
- 30.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a tea flask lining (c) a car windscreen (d) a cooking pot handle
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 32.True or false: a roof sheet needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 33.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 34.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 35.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 37.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) rubber (c) glass (d) copper
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
Answer key
- glass
- True
- wood or plastic
- True
- a conductor
- graphite
- a conductor
- a cooking pot handle
- flexible
- a skipping rope
- steel
- a car seat belt
- transparent
- an oven glove
- waterproof
- False
- an insulator
- a spectacle lens
- a roof sheet
- heat insulator
- an insulator
- an insulator
- rubber
- a plug pin
- flexible
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- an insulator
- plastic
- the core of a wire
- copper
- False
- True
- True
- True
- electrical conductor
- False
- copper
- flexible
- transparent
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