Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) steel (d) glass
- 3.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 5.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a raincoat (c) a yoga mat (d) a switch contact
- 6.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a magnifier lens (c) a skipping rope (d) a water tank
- 7.True or false: a switch contact needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 8.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 9.True or false: a car windscreen needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) brick (b) wood (c) glass (d) steel
- 11.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 13.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 14.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a switch contact (c) a hair band (d) a spectacle lens
- 15.True or false: a plug pin needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 17.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) clay pottery (c) brass (d) dry wood
- 18.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) aluminium (c) copper (d) glass
- 21.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) plastic (d) iron
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 25.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a window pane (c) a tea flask lining (d) a skipping rope
- 26.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) an oven glove (c) the core of a wire (d) a car seat belt
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 29.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 30.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a water tank (c) a skipping rope (d) a raincoat
- 31.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cardboard (b) cotton wool (c) paper (d) plastic-coated cloth
- 32.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a magnifier lens (c) a water tank (d) a car seat belt
- 33.True or false: a window pane needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 34.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) rubber (c) brass (d) aluminium
- 36.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 38.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 40.True or false: a window pane needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- an insulator
- steel
- a conductor
- flexible
- a yoga mat
- a water tank
- False
- a conductor
- False
- glass
- False
- flexible
- a conductor
- a hair band
- False
- waterproof
- brass
- False
- True
- glass
- False
- an insulator
- plastic
- wood or plastic
- a window pane
- an oven glove
- heat insulator
- electrical conductor
- flexible
- a skipping rope
- plastic-coated cloth
- a car seat belt
- False
- True
- rubber
- a conductor
- transparent
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- False
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