Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) dry wood (c) graphite (d) copper
- 4.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a water tank (b) a spectacle lens (c) a car windscreen (d) a plug pin
- 5.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 6.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a yoga mat (d) a raincoat
- 7.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a hair band (b) a switch contact (c) a magnifier lens (d) a roof sheet
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) iron (b) copper (c) aluminium (d) wood or plastic
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 11.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 13.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) copper (c) clay pottery (d) aluminium
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 16.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 17.True or false: a roof sheet needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 18.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) copper
- 20.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) plastic (d) rubber
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 22.True or false: a car seat belt needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a window pane (b) a hair band (c) a raincoat (d) a spectacle lens
- 24.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 25.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a hair band (b) a car seat belt (c) a roof sheet (d) a window pane
- 26.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 28.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 29.True or false: a roof sheet needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 31.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) iron (c) steel (d) copper
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 34.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) glass (d) brick
- 35.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) iron (c) rubber (d) clay pottery
- 36.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 37.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) graphite
- 38.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) clay pottery (c) plastic (d) steel
- 39.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a conductor
- an insulator
- dry wood
- a plug pin
- waterproof
- a car windscreen
- a magnifier lens
- transparent
- wood or plastic
- electrical conductor
- True
- transparent
- clay pottery
- waterproof
- copper
- True
- False
- a conductor
- copper
- steel
- heat insulator
- False
- a raincoat
- True
- a window pane
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- an insulator
- False
- a conductor
- True
- plastic
- flexible
- glass
- iron
- plastic-coated cloth
- graphite
- steel
- True
- True
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