Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a plug pin needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a switch contact (b) a raincoat (c) a boat hull (d) a hair band
- 3.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a car windscreen (c) a yoga mat (d) a raincoat
- 4.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a magnifier lens (c) a car seat belt (d) a spectacle lens
- 5.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a water tank (b) a window pane (c) a roof sheet (d) a plug pin
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 7.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) wood or plastic (c) iron (d) copper
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) plastic (c) dry wood (d) rubber
- 9.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a window pane? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) brass (c) rubber (d) aluminium
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) rubber (c) steel (d) glass
- 13.True or false: a tea flask lining needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 16.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a window pane (b) a yoga mat (c) a car windscreen (d) a plug pin
- 17.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) paper (c) plastic-coated cloth (d) cardboard
- 19.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a switch contact (b) a plug pin (c) an oven glove (d) a roof sheet
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 21.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 23.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 24.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a car windscreen (c) a skipping rope (d) a tea flask lining
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 27.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) steel (d) wood
- 28.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a hair band (c) a car windscreen (d) a cooking pot handle
- 29.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) glass (c) plastic (d) dry wood
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 32.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a magnifier lens (c) a spectacle lens (d) a boat hull
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) wood (d) copper
- 34.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 35.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.True or false: a car windscreen needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 38.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a switch contact (c) a roof sheet (d) a window pane
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 40.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
Answer key
- False
- a hair band
- a car windscreen
- a car seat belt
- a window pane
- waterproof
- wood or plastic
- copper
- an insulator
- transparent
- rubber
- steel
- False
- False
- waterproof
- a plug pin
- True
- plastic-coated cloth
- an oven glove
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- transparent
- an insulator
- a tea flask lining
- transparent
- flexible
- glass
- a cooking pot handle
- True
- iron
- waterproof
- a boat hull
- copper
- heat insulator
- True
- a conductor
- False
- a roof sheet
- flexible
- a conductor
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