Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a skipping rope (b) a car seat belt (c) the core of a wire (d) a cooking pot handle
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) glass (c) brass (d) dry wood
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 4.🧱 Is plastic an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) cotton cloth (c) graphite (d) clay pottery
- 6.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a plug pin (b) a raincoat (c) a car seat belt (d) a boat hull
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) glass (c) steel (d) brass
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 9.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a tea flask lining (c) a skipping rope (d) an umbrella cover
- 10.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) clay pottery (d) iron
- 11.True or false: a raincoat needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 12.True or false: a yoga mat needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 14.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 15.True or false: a yoga mat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 17.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) flexible (d) transparent
- 18.True or false: a car seat belt needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) cotton cloth (c) brass (d) steel
- 20.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 21.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a tea flask lining (b) a window pane (c) a raincoat (d) a skipping rope
- 22.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a car seat belt (c) an umbrella cover (d) a raincoat
- 23.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) an umbrella cover (c) a hair band (d) a cooking pot handle
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) paper (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) glass (d) brick
- 26.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) copper (d) wood or plastic
- 27.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a skipping rope (b) a window pane (c) a yoga mat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 28.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 29.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 31.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a window pane (b) the core of a wire (c) a switch contact (d) a tea flask lining
- 32.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) electrical conductor (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) graphite (d) clay pottery
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) copper (c) iron (d) dry wood
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) electrical conductor (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 36.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 37.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) a magnifier lens (c) a boat hull (d) a car windscreen
- 38.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a tea flask lining (c) a raincoat (d) a boat hull
- 39.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a plug pin (b) an umbrella cover (c) an oven glove (d) a hair band
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) copper (c) plastic (d) brass
Answer key
- the core of a wire
- brass
- transparent
- an insulator
- graphite
- a car seat belt
- glass
- flexible
- a skipping rope
- iron
- False
- False
- flexible
- waterproof
- False
- copper
- waterproof
- True
- cotton cloth
- an insulator
- a raincoat
- a window pane
- an umbrella cover
- plastic-coated cloth
- glass
- wood or plastic
- a cooking pot handle
- True
- True
- an insulator
- a tea flask lining
- electrical conductor
- clay pottery
- dry wood
- flexible
- an insulator
- a boat hull
- a magnifier lens
- an oven glove
- plastic
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