Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) plastic (c) steel (d) copper
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 3.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a boat hull (b) a spectacle lens (c) an oven glove (d) a car seat belt
- 4.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) rubber (b) copper (c) wood (d) glass
- 6.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 7.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 9.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a water tank (b) a yoga mat (c) a spectacle lens (d) a cooking pot handle
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) aluminium (b) iron (c) wood or plastic (d) copper
- 11.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) iron
- 12.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a roof sheet (c) a car windscreen (d) a hair band
- 13.True or false: a hair band needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 14.True or false: the core of a wire needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 15.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a plug pin (b) the core of a wire (c) an umbrella cover (d) a car windscreen
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) rubber (b) glass (c) steel (d) plastic
- 17.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cotton wool (d) cardboard
- 18.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 19.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 20.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) flexible (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 23.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) brass (c) aluminium (d) rubber
- 24.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 25.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) aluminium (c) plastic (d) glass
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) clay pottery (d) brass
- 27.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 28.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) an oven glove (b) a car seat belt (c) a skipping rope (d) a boat hull
- 29.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a skipping rope (c) an oven glove (d) a magnifier lens
- 30.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a water tank (b) an oven glove (c) a plug pin (d) a hair band
- 31.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) plastic (c) glass (d) rubber
- 32.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a hair band (c) a raincoat (d) a plug pin
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 34.True or false: a switch contact needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 35.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) brick (c) steel (d) wood
- 36.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a skipping rope (d) a car seat belt
- 37.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 38.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 39.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 40.True or false: an oven glove needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- plastic
- waterproof
- a car seat belt
- a conductor
- copper
- flexible
- an insulator
- flexible
- a cooking pot handle
- wood or plastic
- iron
- a car windscreen
- False
- True
- an umbrella cover
- steel
- plastic-coated cloth
- True
- waterproof
- an insulator
- waterproof
- flexible
- rubber
- True
- aluminium
- clay pottery
- a conductor
- a boat hull
- an oven glove
- a hair band
- brass
- a plug pin
- heat insulator
- True
- glass
- a magnifier lens
- an insulator
- False
- True
- True
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