Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a boat hull needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 2.🧱 Which property matters most for a hair band? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) brass (c) dry wood (d) rubber
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) steel (b) plastic (c) rubber (d) glass
- 5.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a spectacle lens (c) a window pane (d) an umbrella cover
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) steel (b) dry wood (c) rubber (d) cotton cloth
- 7.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) aluminium (c) graphite (d) glass
- 8.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) graphite (c) rubber (d) clay pottery
- 10.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a roof sheet (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a skipping rope (d) an umbrella cover
- 11.True or false: a plug pin needs a heat insulator. (a) True (b) False
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) wood or plastic (c) aluminium (d) iron
- 13.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 14.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a switch contact (b) a roof sheet (c) a hair band (d) the core of a wire
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 16.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) wood (b) rubber (c) copper (d) glass
- 17.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a magnifier lens (b) the core of a wire (c) a window pane (d) a raincoat
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 19.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 20.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 22.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) electrical conductor (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 23.True or false: a raincoat needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 24.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a window pane (b) a magnifier lens (c) a raincoat (d) a tea flask lining
- 25.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) transparent
- 28.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 29.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an oven glove (b) a yoga mat (c) a plug pin (d) a magnifier lens
- 30.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an oven glove (b) a roof sheet (c) a skipping rope (d) a switch contact
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 32.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) graphite (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 33.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 34.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) waterproof (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 36.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 37.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 38.True or false: a boat hull needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 40.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
Answer key
- False
- flexible
- brass
- steel
- a switch contact
- steel
- glass
- True
- graphite
- a cooking pot handle
- False
- wood or plastic
- True
- a roof sheet
- electrical conductor
- copper
- a raincoat
- transparent
- a conductor
- an insulator
- waterproof
- heat insulator
- True
- a tea flask lining
- a conductor
- True
- transparent
- an insulator
- a plug pin
- a skipping rope
- heat insulator
- clay pottery
- plastic-coated cloth
- a conductor
- flexible
- a conductor
- an insulator
- False
- waterproof
- flexible
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