Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a raincoat (c) a car seat belt (d) a magnifier lens
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) aluminium (d) clay pottery
- 3.True or false: a roof sheet needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 4.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) flexible
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) rubber (c) plastic (d) dry wood
- 6.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) aluminium (b) steel (c) rubber (d) iron
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a cooking pot handle? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 8.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) graphite (c) steel (d) aluminium
- 9.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 10.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) steel (c) glass (d) rubber
- 11.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a switch contact (b) a water tank (c) a car windscreen (d) a cooking pot handle
- 12.True or false: a skipping rope needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 13.True or false: a magnifier lens needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 14.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a boat hull (c) a spectacle lens (d) the core of a wire
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) flexible
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 17.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) brick (c) steel (d) glass
- 19.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a boat hull (c) a water tank (d) a car windscreen
- 20.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a skipping rope (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a window pane (d) a roof sheet
- 21.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a car seat belt (c) a boat hull (d) a magnifier lens
- 23.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 24.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) an oven glove (b) a skipping rope (c) a window pane (d) a tea flask lining
- 25.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) an oven glove (c) the core of a wire (d) an umbrella cover
- 26.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) aluminium (c) clay pottery (d) copper
- 27.🧱 Which property matters most for a skipping rope? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) iron (c) copper (d) graphite
- 29.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a raincoat (c) a skipping rope (d) a water tank
- 30.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) iron (c) copper (d) aluminium
- 31.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) a window pane (b) a hair band (c) the core of a wire (d) a spectacle lens
- 32.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) glass (d) wood
- 33.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) dry wood (c) graphite (d) glass
- 34.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 36.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a car seat belt (b) a tea flask lining (c) the core of a wire (d) a roof sheet
- 37.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 38.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) the core of a wire (b) a car seat belt (c) an oven glove (d) an umbrella cover
- 39.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) waterproof (d) electrical conductor
- 40.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
Answer key
- a raincoat
- aluminium
- False
- waterproof
- brass
- rubber
- heat insulator
- glass
- an insulator
- steel
- a switch contact
- False
- False
- a spectacle lens
- flexible
- waterproof
- an insulator
- glass
- a car windscreen
- a roof sheet
- True
- a magnifier lens
- a conductor
- a window pane
- an oven glove
- clay pottery
- flexible
- cotton cloth
- a skipping rope
- wood or plastic
- the core of a wire
- copper
- graphite
- a conductor
- waterproof
- a tea flask lining
- an insulator
- an umbrella cover
- transparent
- True
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