Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 2.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a yoga mat (b) a window pane (c) an umbrella cover (d) a skipping rope
- 3.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) cotton cloth (d) glass
- 4.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) iron (c) clay pottery (d) cotton cloth
- 5.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a magnifier lens (b) a roof sheet (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a raincoat
- 6.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) an umbrella cover (b) a skipping rope (c) a roof sheet (d) a switch contact
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) heat insulator
- 8.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a plug pin (b) a magnifier lens (c) a hair band (d) a skipping rope
- 9.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car windscreen (b) a hair band (c) a raincoat (d) a window pane
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 11.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) paper (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cardboard (d) cotton wool
- 12.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) rubber (d) steel
- 13.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 14.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) wood or plastic (b) aluminium (c) iron (d) copper
- 15.True or false: an oven glove needs a flexible material. (a) True (b) False
- 16.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 17.True or false: a hair band needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 18.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) clay pottery (b) cotton cloth (c) glass (d) brass
- 20.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) dry wood (b) steel (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 21.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 22.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 23.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) flexible
- 24.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 25.🧱 Which property matters most for an oven glove? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) transparent
- 26.True or false: a water tank needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 27.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 28.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 29.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 30.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) iron (b) rubber (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 31.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a water tank needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 34.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) clay pottery (d) steel
- 35.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a boat hull (b) an oven glove (c) a magnifier lens (d) an umbrella cover
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 37.🧱 Which property matters most for a yoga mat? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 38.🧱 Is copper an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) rubber (c) dry wood (d) graphite
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) graphite (c) cotton cloth (d) brass
Answer key
- a conductor
- an umbrella cover
- copper
- iron
- a cooking pot handle
- a switch contact
- heat insulator
- a magnifier lens
- a hair band
- transparent
- plastic-coated cloth
- steel
- transparent
- wood or plastic
- False
- a conductor
- False
- waterproof
- brass
- dry wood
- True
- a conductor
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- heat insulator
- False
- True
- electrical conductor
- True
- rubber
- True
- False
- waterproof
- clay pottery
- an oven glove
- transparent
- flexible
- a conductor
- graphite
- cotton cloth
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