Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.True or false: a roof sheet needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 2.Which of these needs an electrical conductor? (a) the core of a wire (b) a raincoat (c) an oven glove (d) a water tank
- 3.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) heat insulator
- 4.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 5.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a boat hull (b) a window pane (c) a cooking pot handle (d) a yoga mat
- 6.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) rubber (d) plastic
- 7.🧱 Is rubber an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 8.🧱 Which property matters most for a plug pin? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) flexible
- 9.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) waterproof
- 10.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) electrical conductor (b) transparent (c) flexible (d) waterproof
- 11.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a boat hull (b) the core of a wire (c) a switch contact (d) a skipping rope
- 12.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a roof sheet (b) a cooking pot handle (c) a hair band (d) a skipping rope
- 13.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a tea flask lining (c) a roof sheet (d) a yoga mat
- 14.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 15.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) glass (b) rubber (c) copper (d) wood
- 16.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) an oven glove (b) a raincoat (c) a car windscreen (d) a magnifier lens
- 17.🧱 Is cotton cloth an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 18.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 19.True or false: a spectacle lens needs a transparent material. (a) True (b) False
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) transparent (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 21.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) transparent (b) waterproof (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 22.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) rubber (b) copper (c) dry wood (d) cotton cloth
- 23.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) glass (b) steel (c) wood (d) brick
- 24.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) flexible (b) transparent (c) electrical conductor (d) waterproof
- 25.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 26.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a car windscreen (b) an umbrella cover (c) a tea flask lining (d) a plug pin
- 27.True or false: the core of a wire needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 28.True or false: a cooking pot handle needs a flexible material. (a) False (b) True
- 29.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) cotton wool (b) plastic-coated cloth (c) cardboard (d) paper
- 30.True or false: an umbrella cover needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 31.True or false: a car windscreen needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 32.True or false: a magnifier lens needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 33.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a cooking pot handle (b) a yoga mat (c) a window pane (d) a plug pin
- 34.Which of these needs a flexible material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a car windscreen (c) a raincoat (d) a window pane
- 35.True or false: a window pane needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 36.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) dry wood (c) graphite (d) aluminium
- 37.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 38.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) True (b) False
- 39.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) brass (b) copper (c) rubber (d) aluminium
- 40.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
Answer key
- True
- the core of a wire
- waterproof
- an insulator
- a window pane
- steel
- an insulator
- electrical conductor
- waterproof
- transparent
- a skipping rope
- a roof sheet
- a tea flask lining
- a conductor
- copper
- an oven glove
- an insulator
- True
- True
- waterproof
- electrical conductor
- copper
- glass
- transparent
- a conductor
- a car windscreen
- False
- False
- plastic-coated cloth
- False
- True
- False
- a yoga mat
- a car seat belt
- True
- dry wood
- an insulator
- True
- rubber
- a conductor
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