Engineering Worksheet: Materials
Engineer's tip (Match the property to the job): Ask: what must it do — keep water out, bend, let light through, carry current or stay cool? Metals and graphite conduct electricity; rubber, plastic, dry wood, glass, pottery and cloth insulate. Pick the material whose main property fits the job.
NameDateTime takenScore ___ / 40
- 1.🧱 Which property matters most for a car seat belt? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 2.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) glass (b) steel (c) aluminium (d) copper
- 3.🧱 Is glass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 4.🧱 Which material is best for a raincoat? (a) plastic-coated cloth (b) cotton wool (c) cardboard (d) paper
- 5.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) iron (c) aluminium (d) brass
- 6.🧱 Is steel an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 7.🧱 Which property matters most for an umbrella cover? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 8.True or false: a water tank needs a waterproof material. (a) True (b) False
- 9.🧱 Which material is best for the core of an electric wire? (a) copper (b) rubber (c) wood (d) glass
- 10.Which of these needs a heat insulator? (a) a hair band (b) a switch contact (c) a car windscreen (d) a cooking pot handle
- 11.True or false: a yoga mat needs a heat insulator. (a) False (b) True
- 12.🧱 Which property matters most for a switch contact? (a) waterproof (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 13.🧱 Is clay pottery an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 14.True or false: an umbrella cover needs a waterproof material. (a) False (b) True
- 15.🧱 Which property matters most for a car windscreen? (a) heat insulator (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 16.🧱 Which property matters most for the core of a wire? (a) heat insulator (b) waterproof (c) flexible (d) electrical conductor
- 17.🧱 Is graphite an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 18.Which of these needs a waterproof material? (a) a car seat belt (b) a raincoat (c) a yoga mat (d) a cooking pot handle
- 19.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) cotton cloth (b) rubber (c) glass (d) aluminium
- 20.🧱 Which property matters most for a tea flask lining? (a) heat insulator (b) electrical conductor (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 21.🧱 Is aluminium an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 22.True or false: the core of a wire needs a transparent material. (a) False (b) True
- 23.🧱 Is brass an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 24.🧱 Which material is best for a cooking pot handle? (a) copper (b) iron (c) wood or plastic (d) aluminium
- 25.🧱 Which material is best for a window pane? (a) wood (b) steel (c) glass (d) brick
- 26.🧱 Which property matters most for a raincoat? (a) electrical conductor (b) flexible (c) transparent (d) waterproof
- 27.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) graphite (b) iron (c) rubber (d) copper
- 28.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) plastic (b) glass (c) cotton cloth (d) steel
- 29.🧱 Is iron an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) a conductor (b) an insulator
- 30.🧱 Which property matters most for a spectacle lens? (a) transparent (b) flexible (c) electrical conductor (d) heat insulator
- 31.🧱 Which property matters most for a roof sheet? (a) waterproof (b) transparent (c) heat insulator (d) electrical conductor
- 32.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a raincoat (b) a car windscreen (c) an oven glove (d) a plug pin
- 33.🧱 Which property matters most for a water tank? (a) flexible (b) waterproof (c) transparent (d) electrical conductor
- 34.Which of these needs a transparent material? (a) a window pane (b) a boat hull (c) a yoga mat (d) a water tank
- 35.🧱 Which property matters most for a magnifier lens? (a) flexible (b) heat insulator (c) electrical conductor (d) transparent
- 36.🧱 Which property matters most for a boat hull? (a) transparent (b) electrical conductor (c) waterproof (d) heat insulator
- 37.🧱 Which material is best for the bars inside concrete? (a) glass (b) steel (c) rubber (d) plastic
- 38.🧱 Is dry wood an electrical conductor or an insulator? (a) an insulator (b) a conductor
- 39.True or false: a plug pin needs an electrical conductor. (a) False (b) True
- 40.🔍 Which is the odd one out? (a) copper (b) glass (c) rubber (d) plastic
Answer key
- flexible
- glass
- an insulator
- plastic-coated cloth
- cotton cloth
- a conductor
- waterproof
- True
- copper
- a cooking pot handle
- False
- electrical conductor
- an insulator
- True
- transparent
- electrical conductor
- a conductor
- a raincoat
- aluminium
- heat insulator
- a conductor
- False
- a conductor
- wood or plastic
- glass
- waterproof
- rubber
- steel
- a conductor
- transparent
- waterproof
- a car windscreen
- waterproof
- a window pane
- transparent
- waterproof
- steel
- an insulator
- True
- copper
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